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FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA. Proposition of Policy Necessity 2. Practicability (Feasibility) ; 3. Beneficiality. Necessity: Why must we do it?. Let me tell you a Story Burning house, fire truck 200 kms away, with a flat tire, no water, driver and firemen still asleep
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FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA Proposition of Policy • Necessity 2. Practicability (Feasibility) ; 3. Beneficiality
Necessity: Why must we do it? Let me tell you a Story Burning house, fire truck 200 kms away, with a flat tire, no water, driver and firemen still asleep Volunteer fire brigade right next door: or will we grab pails of water and start dousing the fire in whatever way we can? Also , HFCs ODS substitutes – with very high GWP ; if uncontrolled HFCs -- 20% of GHGs by 2050 - We caused this mess, we clean it up
WHAT: (are the pails of water?) • Proposal to phase-down the production and consumption of HFCs
Who? Will do what? • Who: All Parties (Article 2 and Article 5 countries) phase-down HFCs • When: Principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibility • Article 2 Parties: Sooner: Article 5 Parties: Later
When and How: Article 2 Parties: “Sooner” From baseline: 2013 - 85% 2016 - 70% 2019 - 55% 2022 - 45% 2025 - 30% 2028 - 15 % 2030 - 10% Baseline = Average of HCFCs + HFCs (2004-2006 ) x GWP
Article 5 Parties: “Later” • Beginning in 2019 and Ending in 2036 (6 YEAR GRACE PERIOD) • Baseline = Average of HCFCs (2007 - 2009) x GWP
HOW: TECHNICAL FEASIBILITY • CONGRATULATIONS to TEAP for its recent report • More low-GWP alternatives to high-GWP HFCs available TODAY than alternatives to CFCs at the time we agreed to CFC phase-down • For example, low-GWP alternatives in MAC and Foams (equal to 50% of HFC use) will be available within 5 years
HFC 23: • HCFC–22 Resulting in HFC-23 (14000+ GWP) • ALL PARTIES MUST be required to meet ACHIEVABLE efficiency standards to minimize HFC-23 by-product • ALL PARTIES MUST destroy their HFC-23; • with assistance from the MLF in Article 5 Parties
PARTIES WITH HFC-23 UNDER CDM EXISTING HFC-23 destruction projects covered by the CDM – MP WILL NOT interfere. • If HFC-23 destruction will no longer be covered by the CDM, the MLF WILL assist to destroy the HFC-23 in the same manner as it will fund the destruction of all other HFC-23 • NO DOUBLE FUNDING
MULTI-LATERAL FUND • To Cover the FULL INCREMENTAL COSTS to assist Article 5 Parties to comply (including considering SAFETY AND TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS) • GUIDELINES AND FUNDING MUST BE MADE AVAILABLE IN A TIMELY MANNER;
CHALLENGE for the MLF ExCom • WE WANT TO DO IT, and we WILL do it • WE Challenge you to make the resources available • TO SAY THAT THERE IS ONLY SO MUCH MONEY IN THE ENVELOPE is not acceptable. FIND ANOTHER ENVELOPE • COMPLIANCE IS CONDITIONED ON FULL INCREMENTAL COSTS
Trillions of dollars to bail out multi-millionaires who did not need it, and who caused their own financial problems in the first place. • Few billions – literally loose change – to bail out the Earth made up of people who had nothing to do with creating the climate change problems they now face. • Where there is a will, there is a way.
Challenge to Industry • Develop the appropriate substitutes • Make them available to all at a fair, and most reasonable price
A challenge to all countries • Leapfrog HFCs • HPMPs must anticipate future HFC phase-down • Otherwise, we will have to two transitions costing twice as much – both financially and environmentally
Relationship to the UNFCCC and the Kyoto Protocol • Complementary and not alter commitments made under these convention • Helping them in the manner that we can to lighten their load. • Copenhagen - they need our help very badly
BENEFICIALITY • From 2013-2050 our proposal will reduce HFC emissions by up to 100+ BILLION TONNES OF CO2 eq.
Invitation • Invite other countries not just to support but to co-sponsor the proposal • Act with a sense not just of urgency but with a sense of EMERGENCY
Will we succeed? Is this a fool’s errand? • Failure IS NOT AN OPTION
Ten, fifty, a hundred years from now, and many generations hereafter,
DURING OUR WATCH Let it be said that during our watch … While gifted with intelligence & insight, with privilege and position, with the wealth of wisdom,
Let it be said that in our time, And during our watch, We did our share,