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Food Safety for Seniors: Cooling Hot Food. ___________ County Cooperative Extension Service. Why cool food quickly?. Bacteria grows quickly at warm temperatures (40 o F to 140 o F) Some increase in number Some produce a toxin May cause illness if the food is eaten. The Danger Zone.
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Food Safety for Seniors:Cooling Hot Food ___________ County Cooperative Extension Service Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service
Why cool food quickly? • Bacteria grows quickly at warm temperatures (40oF to 140oF) • Some increase in number • Some produce a toxin • May cause illness if the food is eaten Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service
The Danger Zone • 40oF to 140oF • Less than two hours • Cumulative Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service
Cooling large amounts • Large amounts of food in big pots cool slowly when: • Pot is full • Food is thick • Lid is on tight Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service
Option 1: divide food • Divide food into shallow, metal pans • Cover with plastic wrap • Refrigerate • Stir occasionally • Check temperature of food Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service
Option 2: ice bath • Fill sink with cold water and ice • Set pot in ice water • Stir often until chilled • Check temperature • Cover, refrigerate Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service
Summary • Large batches of hot food need to be chilled quickly. • Can be done two ways: • Divide food into shallow metal pans, cover, and refrigerate • Use an ice bath Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service
Summary • Stirring helps speed cooling • Use a thermometer to check temperature Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service
Stay healthy by cooling food quickly and safely Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service