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Congestion Management ERGEG Recommendations for Guidelines Adopted via a Comitology Procedure. Stefanie Neveling (BNetzA) Madrid Forum, 14 January 2010. Contents. Why are new rules on congestion management necessary? ERGEG proposals and Impact Assessment
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Congestion Management ERGEG Recommendations for Guidelines Adopted via a Comitology Procedure Stefanie Neveling (BNetzA) Madrid Forum, 14 January 2010
Contents • Why are new rules on congestion management necessary? • ERGEG proposals and Impact Assessment • ERGEG Recommendations and Way Forward
Background Physical congestion occurs rarely: <70% of technical capacity 70-80% of technical capacity 80-90% of technical capacity >90% of technical capacity 365 days Actual flows in 2009 Source: www.gas-roads.eu
General Issues • Scope of guidelines • Rules apply to cross-border points between adjacent entry-exit-systems where subject to booking procedures. • Capacity management clauses in existing contracts shall be amended in line with the implemented provisions. • Network users shall be entitled to reduce their capacity bookings during transitional period. • NRAs shall ensure that TSOs have incentives to achieve the aim of Guidelines.
Capacity Maximisation • TSOs to offer the maximum amount of firm capacity that can be offered for use without restrictions. • Technical capacity to be calculated through transparent methodologies, using best available and cost-efficient procedures • Dynamic calculation of available capacity – TSOs shall regularly re-calculate capacity based upon actual technical conditions (e.g. temperature) Impacts: How will additional firm capacity impact interruptible contracts? • Risk of being interrupted may increase, but additional firm capacity will be available
Oversubscription and Buy-Back • TSOs to implement mechanisms to offer additional firm short-term and longer term capacity • Based on statistic scenarios an extra amount of capacity exceeding the capacity previously calculated to be offered • In case of actual physicalcongestion transmission system operators shall tender for buying back capacity. • TSOs to estimate the possibility and the costs of buying back capacity on the market and to reflect this in the amount of additional capacity • The mechanisms and possible transition periods for the implementation of these mechanisms are subject to review by NRA
Oversubscription and Buy-Back Impacts: • What is the expected impact on availability of capacity? • Based on over-subscription TSOs should be able to offer additional long-term capacity • mechanism does not touch existing contracts • How often will buy-back take place? • Based on current utilisation rates actual buy-back is expected to happen rarely • As a consequence costs will be rather low
Firm day-ahead UIOLI • Where demand for firm day-ahead capacity exceeds the offer, NRAs to decide on firm day-ahead UIOLI procedure • To this end, NRAsmay reduce or remove existing re-nomination rights reflecting • requirements at specific points • the share of the booking of particular network users • the users’ objectively justified needs • Day-ahead capacity set free by this mechanism to be allocated byauction only • The offer and allocation of day-ahead capacity shall be performed in such a way that buyers can take part in daily gas trading
Firm day-ahead UIOLI Impacts: How are shippers affected by restriction of re-nomination rights? • Big portfolios can better cope with unexpected events and therefore may not need full re-nomination rights • Small portfolios to be protected (e.g. “2+2”) How are portfolios containing many gas fired power stations affected? • In big portfolios with many power stations fluctuations are neutralised against each other • Smaller portfolios can explicitly be protected • Therefore: No interference with electricity markets expected
Firm day-ahead UIOLI Impacts: How does a restriction of re-nomination rights impact balancing? • Portfolio balancing: Expected increase of liquidity of gas markets will help to avoid imbalances • System balancing: Where a system is short system balancing energy can be provided on interruptible capacity
Withdrawal of Underutilised Capacity • The procedure requires: • shippers request capacity and unable to obtain this capacity on the primary or secondary market; • capacity holder systematically underutilizes allocated capacity • capacity owner has not sold or offered the capacity and is unable to satisfactorily justify the behaviour • The capacity holder can • losecapacity rights for a given period or for the remaining term • be limited in nomination rights for a given period to the maximum flows of the previous year.
Recommendations and Way Forward • ERGEG sees urgent need to improve congestion management in Europe • Stakeholder Workshop on 2 February 2010 • Binding rules are needed for the implementation of harmonised access conditions • ERGEG invites Commission to consider adoption of binding guidelines on congestion management via comitology • ERGEG recommends speedy adoption during the ‘interim period’ – waiting for the third package entering into force is no option • Pragmatic approach preferred either under current Regulation or anticipating the new Regulation • ERGEG is prepared to contribute to the next steps on this issue