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Velocity and Displacement. With constant acceleration. Another Substitution. By combining these two equations: With some substitution and algebra, we can get Equation #4 & 5:. New Equations. Now, with two equations, the problem solving process will change slightly…. Example.
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Velocity and Displacement With constant acceleration
Another Substitution • By combining these two equations: • With some substitution and algebra, we can get Equation #4 & 5:
New Equations Now, with two equations, the problem solving process will change slightly…
Example • A plane starting at rest at one end of a runway undergoes a uniform acceleration of 4.8 m/s2 for 15s before takeoff. What is its speed at takeoff? How long must the runway be for the plane to be able to take off?
Example • A plane starting at rest at one end of a runway undergoes a uniform acceleration of 4.8 m/s2 for 15s before takeoff. What is its speed at takeoff? How long must the runway be for the plane to be able to take off? • Givens: a = 4.8 m/s2 t = 15s vi = 0m/s vf = ? Δx = ? • Equations: • There is only enough information to use ONE of the equations at first…
Example • A plane starting at rest at one end of a runway undergoes a uniform acceleration of 4.8 m/s2 for 15s before takeoff. What is its speed at takeoff? How long must the runway be for the plane to be able to take off? • Givens: a = 4.8 m/s2 t = 15s vi = 0m/s vf = ? Δx = ? • Equations: • Solve for vf first…
Example • A plane starting at rest at one end of a runway undergoes a uniform acceleration of 4.8 m/s2 for 15s before takeoff. What is its speed at takeoff? How long must the runway be for the plane to be able to take off? • Givens: a = 4.8 m/s2 t = 15s vi = 0m/s vf = ? Δx = ? • Equations:
Example • A plane starting at rest at one end of a runway undergoes a uniform acceleration of 4.8 m/s2 for 15s before takeoff. What is its speed at takeoff? How long must the runway be for the plane to be able to take off? • Givens: a = 4.8 m/s2 t = 15s vi = 0m/s vf = 72m/s Δx = ? • Equations:
Example • A plane starting at rest at one end of a runway undergoes a uniform acceleration of 4.8 m/s2 for 15s before takeoff. What is its speed at takeoff? How long must the runway be for the plane to be able to take off? • Givens: a = 4.8 m/s2 t = 15s vi = 0m/s vf = 72m/s Δx = ? • Equations: • Now solve for Δx:
Example • A plane starting at rest at one end of a runway undergoes a uniform acceleration of 4.8 m/s2 for 15s before takeoff. What is its speed at takeoff? How long must the runway be for the plane to be able to take off? • Givens: a = 4.8 m/s2 t = 15s vi = 0m/s vf = 72m/s Δx = ? • Equations: • Now solve for Δx:
Practice • Pg. 55, Practice D