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Modal verbs. 情态动词. I Want To Be With You. I Want To Be With You. There are things that be done That are not yet begun Things that I do When I want to be with you Although we`re far apart You`re with me in my heart No one else do I just want to be with you
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Modal verbs 情态动词
I Want To Be With You • There are things that be done • That are not yet begun • Things that I do • When I want to be with you • Although we`re far apart • You`re with me in my heart • No one else do • I just want to be with you • I want to be with you • you hear me? • I need you near me • I want to be with you • I need you near me, my love
The two of usbe one • Mother of my son • No one elsedo • I just want to be with you • I want to be with you • you hear me? • I need you near me • I want to be with you • I need you near me, my love
I Want To Be With You must must • There are things that be done • That are not yet begun • Things that I do • When I want to be with you • Although we`re far apart • You`re with me in my heart • No one else do • I just want to be with you • I want to be with you • you hear me? • I need you near me • I want to be with you • I need you near me, my love will Can’t
must will • The two of usbe one • Mother of my son • No one elsedo • I just want to be with you • I want to be with you • you hear me? • I need you near me • I want to be with you • I need you near me, my love Can
Must • Will • Can’t • Can modal word 情态动词
情态动词主要表达说话人的看法、态度等。从用法上来说，有这样几个特点：情态动词主要表达说话人的看法、态度等。从用法上来说，有这样几个特点： 一是情态动词自身都有一定的意义，但不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情，只表示期待或估计某事发生。 二是情态动词除ought和have外，后面必须接不带to的不定式。 三是情态动词没有人称和数的变化,也没有非谓语形式。
Brainstorming • Discuss with your partner, and try to find out as many Modal Words as possible ?
只作情态动词的: can/could, may/might, must ought to 可情态可实义的: need, dare/dared 可情态可助动词的: shall/should, will/would 相当于情态动词的: have to, used to
Pair work: • Find the sentences in the reading passage that use modal verbs. Underline them and explain the meaning to your partner.
The functions of the modal words • Can & could • May & might • Will & would • Shall & should • Must & can’t
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Whose umbrella can it be ? guessing
He can drive very well. ability
Can I use it? request
Can it be true? wonder 100000 RMB
It can rain later. possibility
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May I talk to you here? request
Lunch may be ready. guessing or prediction
summary • Can & could 1.体力、知识、技能方面的能力 2.主观的许可，允许和请求 3.客观上的可能性 4.惊异、猜测或怀疑 • may & might 1.表同意、许可、请求 2.表示说话人的猜测 3.放在句首祈使句，表示祝愿，语气较正式
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情态动词表示推测的用法： • 1. You must be Mr Smith----I was told to expect you here. • 2. He must have known what we wanted. • 3. We may have read the same report. • 4. He can’t have slept through all that noise. • 5. There’s someone outside----who can it be? • 6. What can they be doing? • 7. These pills might help to cure your disease. • 8. You could be right, I suppose.
情态动词表示推测的用法 • 肯定用 must—may---might 否定、疑问用can—could • （must，might, could 不表示时态，而表示推测程度由强到弱）
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情态动词表示推测的用法： • 1. You must be Mr Smith----I was told to expect you here. • 2. He must have known what we wanted. • 3. We may have read the same report. • 4. He can’t have slept through all that noise. • 5. There’s someone outside----who can it be? • 6. What can they be doing? • 7. These pills might help to cure your disease. • 8. You could be right, I suppose.
