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Sunflower seed. Sunflower seed. grown in all types of soils (sandy soils-clay soils) Can be grown in just about any location Start growing in the beginning of may 1-15 Stop growing in the late fall/early winter Grow in temperatures between 64 and 71 F SUN. Characteristics .
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Sunflower seed • grown in all types of soils (sandy soils-clay soils) • Can be grown in just about any location • Start growing in the beginning of may 1-15 • Stop growing in the late fall/early winter • Grow in temperatures between 64 and 71 F • SUN
Characteristics • Grows 5-12 ft tall • Stem is hairy, thick and light green • green leaves • spiral of yellow petalsle Fruit: Flower: • Hulls or Shells • Seed
Uses- • Sunflower butter • Medical ointments • Sunflower whole seed bread • Sunflower oil • Bird food • cooking/salads
Where are sunflowers grown? • Manitoba • Southern Saskatchewan • Southern Alberta
Sunflower seeds are also a good source of dietary fiber, some amino acids, vitamin E, several B vitamins,. Very high in omega-6 fatty acid
Pests • Sunflower bud moth • Longhorned beetle • Sunflower stem weevil • Black sunflower stem weevil • Sunflower seed maggot • Sunflower root weevil
Diseases • Bacterial diseases: • Crown gall • Bacterial wilt • Fungal diseases: • Charcoal rot • Downy mildew • Powderymildew • Rust