170 likes | 287 Views
GEM, applications for SR experiments and tracking in HEP. Lev Shekhtman Budker INP. DIMEX – Detector for Imaging of EXplosions OD4 – One-dimensional detector for WAXS (wide angle X-ray scattering) SRRE – tagging system for KEDR experiment at VEPP-4M.
E N D
GEM, applications for SR experiments and tracking in HEP Lev Shekhtman Budker INP
DIMEX – Detector for Imaging of EXplosions OD4 – One-dimensional detector for WAXS (wide angle X-ray scattering) SRRE – tagging system for KEDR experiment at VEPP-4M
The detectorrequirements • Time resolution ~100 ns • Spatial resolution ~0.1 mm • Detection efficiency >50% for 20 keV photons • Photon rate capability 1010 – 1012s-1mm-2
Detector design Drift electrode White SR beam from 2T wiggler at 2GeV, Eav~20keV GEM Strips Length = 30 mm Pitch = 0.1 mm Xe-CO2(80-20) 7atm
DIMEX DIMEX1 Station “Explosion” at VEPP-3 SR bunker
Detector for imaging of explosions (DIMEX) is developed with the following parameters: • Time resolution ~40ns (charge collection time constant), • frames separation 500ns, frame duration ~250ns, number • of frames 32; • Spatial resolution ~0.19mm (FWHM), number of channels 256, • channels pitch 0.1mm; • Dynamic range ~100, limiting rate (incident) is • ~10000 ph/chan/bunch~ • ~1012ph/mm sq./s, DQE (measurement) ~25% • (for white SR beam with 0.1mm Al filtration)
Density distribution in the detonation wave 4 frames with the images of running detonation wave
OD-4 2048 channels 0.2mm pitch 67o aperture 350mm focus distance Eg = 5-10keV
OD-4 mm Single channel efficiency 8 keV, Ar-CO2(75-25) Channel response
p'1 e- , p1 e+ , p2 p'2 Рис.1 Двухфотонное взаимодействие e+ e- Tagging system for KEDR Electrons that lost their energy in two-photon interaction are bent out from the orbit and pass through coordinate stations (TS1-TS4) Two-photon interaction
GEM detector for the tagging system final detector(2006) prototype (2001) Signal correlation
Position-sensitive and tracking detectors with GEM. DIMEX – GEM is used for shielding of ions and attenuation of the signal. Operating for 4 years. OD4 – triple-GEM with arc shape. Full-size detector with partly equipped readout structure Tagging system – 8 triple-GEM detectors with special small angle stereo readout. All detectors are installed on the collider, one shoulder is fully equipped and operating