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Literary Movement: Puritanism 1620-1750

Explore the Puritan literary movement (1620-1750) with its roots in history, beliefs, and theocratic governance, emphasizing simplicity, hard work, and salvation. Discover how Puritan writings mirror Biblical teachings and delve into personal and societal reflections through diaries and histories.

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Literary Movement: Puritanism 1620-1750

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  1. Literary Movement:Puritanism1620-1750

  2. Historical Context • 1620 Mayflower lands at Plymouth • 1630 Puritan migration to New England • 1692 Salem witch trials

  3. Purpose • The Puritans wanted to “purify” the Church of England. • They wanted to return to a more simple form of worship, modeled directly after the Bible. • Values: • Education • Hard Work • Family

  4. Beliefs • The Puritan Credo (statement of beliefs): • Human beings are sinful by nature. • Salvation belongs to the elect, or God’s chosen, who can be identified by their virtue. • Hard work and worldly success are signs of God’s grace. • Education is essential in order to read the Word of God. • A person should be thrifty, modest, and simple. Theocracy: Government ruled by religion

  5. Common Elements of the Literature • Puritans modeled their writings after the Bible. • They used their writings to explore God’s workings in their inner and outer lives. • Diaries and histories were the most common forms of expression. • Puritans favored a “plain style” of writing.

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