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Punctuation

Punctuation. Standard 6D. Comma, what’s the Purpose?. When do I use a comma?.

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Punctuation

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  1. Punctuation Standard 6D

  2. Comma, what’s the Purpose?

  3. When do I use a comma? Use commas for independent clauses. A sentence is only a sentence if it has a subject and a verb, so if you have lots of subjects and lots of verbs, you have to use commas to keep the sentence from getting confusing. Example: Fred walks to school, but he rides a bus on Tuesday.

  4. Commas with Conjunctions To make 2 sentences into one, you have to use a comma before the coordinating conjunction. To make it easier, memorize this list of coordinating conjunctions. They are called the FANBOYS: F = for A = and N = nor B = but O = or Y = yet S = so *Anytime you join two complete sentences with one of the FANBOYS, you have to use a comma.

  5. Items in a Series Use commas for items in a series. Anytime you write down more than three items in a row when you write a sentence, you have to use commas to separate the items. For example: Nick bought peanuts, candy, and chocolate. The items are: peanuts, candy, and chocolate, so you have to make sure there is a comma between each item, or it could look like this: Nick bought peanuts candy and chocolate.

  6. Introductory Words Use commas after common introductory words such as "yes," "no," "however," or "well." For example: Yes, you will do very well on your test!

  7. Which sentence has correct punctuation? • Laura said, "I'm worried Doug's car will get towed if he parks there. After 900, they tow everything cars, trucks, and motorcycles." • Laura said, 'Im worried Doug's car will get towed if he parks there. After 9:00, they tow everything cars, trucks, and motorcycles.' • Laura said "Im worried Doug's car will get towed if he parks there. After 900, they tow everything cars, trucks, and motorcycles." • Laura said, "I'm worried Doug's car will get towed if he parks there. After 9:00, they tow everything: cars, trucks, and motorcycles."

  8. Which of the following sentences uses commas correctly? • Derrick, and Mary ate lunch together yesterday but she forgot her lunch today, so Derrick shared his. • Derrick and Mary ate lunch together yesterday, but she forgot her lunch today, so Derrick shared his. • Derrick and Mary ate lunch together yesterday but she forgot her lunch today so Derrick shared his. • Derrick, and Mary ate lunch together yesterday, but she forgot her lunch today, so Derrick shared his.

  9. Which of the following sentences uses commas correctly? • Pete, needed help with his math homework, so I went to his house to study with him. • Pete needed, help, with his math homework, so I went to his house to study with him. • Pete needed help with his math homework, so I went to his house to study with him. • Pete needed help with his math homework so I went to his house to study with him.

  10. What should the writer do to correct this sentence? Stacy got to go on a vacation to the beach but it rained every day she was there. • Add a comma after "day." • Add a comma after "beach." • The sentence is correct. • Change "there" to "their."

  11. What is the correct way to write this sentence? Don't forget to wear your coat, Mom said this morning as I left for school. • "Don't forget to wear your coat, Mom said this morning as I left for school." • Don't forget to wear your coat, "Mom said this morning as I left for school." • Don't forget to wear your coat, "Mom" said this morning as I left for school. • "Don't forget to wear your coat," Mom said this morning as I left for school.

  12. What form of punctuation is missing? Edgar Allan Poe's poem, The Raven, is my favorite poem of all time. I love to read it every Halloween with my brother. • a colon • quotation marks • a comma • There is no missing punctuation.

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