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Part II. Physical Layer and Media. Chapter 7. Transmission Media. COMP 3270 Computer Networks Computing Science Thompson Rivers University. Learning Objectives. List the three types of guided media. State the reason why higher frequency radio band can transfer more data.
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Part II. Physical Layer and Media Chapter 7. Transmission Media COMP 3270 Computer Networks Computing Science Thompson Rivers University
Learning Objectives • List the three types of guided media. • State the reason why higher frequency radio band can transfer more data.
1. GUIDED MEDIA Guided media, which are those that provide a conduit from one device to another, include twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber-optic cable. Topics discussed in this section: • Twisted-Pair Cable • Coaxial Cable • Fiber-Optic Cable
Twisted-pair cable Twisting: to reduce the mutual interference
UTP and STP cables Unshielded Twisted Pair Shielded Twisted Pair
Using reflection Using refraction These days
2. UNGUIDED MEDIA: WIRELESS Unguided media transport electromagnetic waves without using a physical conductor. This type of communication is often referred to as wireless communication. Topics discussed in this section: • Radio Waves • Microwaves • Infrared
Electromagnetic spectrum for wireless communication Microwave 30 GHz
Propagation methods Diffraction Reflection
Wireless transmission waves ~ 30 G ~ 300 G ~ 400 THz