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Geometry. Agenda 1. ENTRANCE 2. go over Practice 1-6 3. 2-5 Proving Angles Congruent 4. Practice Assignment 5. EXIT. Chapter 1. 2-5 Proving Angles Congruent. Vertical Angles. Opposite angles formed by intersecting lines The opposite angles are _______ and _______.
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Geometry • Agenda 1. ENTRANCE 2. go over Practice 1-6 3. 2-5 Proving Angles Congruent 4. Practice Assignment 5. EXIT
Chapter 1 2-5 Proving Angles Congruent
Vertical Angles • Opposite angles formed by intersecting lines The opposite angles are _______ and _______.
Adjacent Angles • Angles that are beside each other and share a ray
Complementary Angles • Angles whose sum is 90º 1 and 2 are complementary.
Supplementary Angles • Angles whose sum is 180º 3 and 4 are supplementary.
Theorem • A proven statement of fact
Paragraph Proof/Column Proof • A list of statements and supporting reasons that proves a given statement. ex: If 2x - 7 = 3, then x = 5. 2x – 7 = 3 Given 2x = 10 Addition x = 5 Division
Theorem 2-1Vertical Angles Theorem • Vertical angles are congruent. 1 3 and 2 4
Theorem 2-2Congruent Supplements Theorem • If 2 angles are supplements of the same angle (or of congruent angles), then the 2 angles are congruent. 1 supple 2 3 supple 2 1 3
Theorem 2-3Congruent Complements Theorem • If 2 angles are complements of the same angle (or of congruent angles), then the 2 angles are congruent. 1 comple 2 3 comple 2 1 3
Theorem 2-4 • All right angles are congruent. ABC is a right angle PQR is a right angle ABC PQR
Theorem 2-5 • If two angles are congruent and supplementary, then each is a right angle. 1 2 1 supple 2 1 is a right angle and 2 is a right angle
Example #1 • Name a. All vertical angles b. Supplementary angles c. Complementary angles d. Adjacent angles
Example #2 • If m3 = 75º, then m1 = _____.
Example #3 • If m4 = 110º, then m3 = _____.
Example #4 • Find the value of x.
Example #5 • What is wrong with this picture?
Example #6 • Find the value of x.
Example #7 • Find the value of x.
Example #8 • Find the value of x and y.
Example #9 • Given: 1 and 2 are vertical angles • Prove: 1 2
Practice 2-5 • #1 - 13 • EXIT