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Work with Text. Part 2. We will learn to:. Designate Headings Format Text Create Bulleted Lists Build Numbered Lists Create Definition Lists. Designate Heading with <H#> </H#>. PURPOSE: indicate different heading levels in a document
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Work with Text Part 2
We will learn to: • Designate Headings • Format Text • Create Bulleted Lists • Build Numbered Lists • Create Definition Lists
Designate Heading with <H#> </H#> PURPOSE: indicate different heading levels in a document Draw attention to portions of your page that you want visitors to notice Use sparingly it can enhance; too much it detracts
Different Levels of Heading • There are six heading levels: <H1>, <H2>,<H3>, <H4>, <H5>, and <H6>. • To specify a level one heading, you would write: <h1>This is a level one heading.</h1>
Open template.htm • In the title tags type The Heading Element • In between the body tags begin typing: <h1>This is a level one heading</h1> <h2>This is a level two heading</h2> Through level six SAVE AS: HEADING.HTM
Modify using attributes • Change the level one heading to read: <h1 align=“center”>This is a centered level one heading.</h1> • Now try to align level three line to align right. SAVE
Control text with character elements • Gives you basic controls over how text will be displayed on a Web browser. Character elements will will go over today. • Italicize • Bold • Big and small text • Super and subscripts • Monospaced • Strikethroughs • Underlined • Pre-formatting
Display italicized text • You have no less than six different elements to choose from. Each has its own purpose, but I will only have you use one of them right now. • <I> </I> : The italics is a physical element for displaying italicized text
Display Bold Text • Two different elements allow you to display the boldface text: • <b> </b> The bold element is a physical element that allows you to render boldface text • <strong> </strong> Note: usually no difference between the two. I generally use <b> </b>
Display Big and Small text • If you want a portion of text to appear slightly larger or smaller than the surrounding characters, you can use the following elements: <big> </big> <small> </small>
Create Superscripts and Subscripts • Use superscript for inserting footnote references etc… • Use subscript for molecular structure, etc… <sup> </sup> This element creates a superscript <sub> </sub> This element forces text to display as a subscript
Display Monospaced Text • If you ever need to have your text display in a fixed-width or monospaced font, you have several options available, I generally use: • <tt> </tt> forces text to display in “typewriter”
Display strikethroughs • To get horizontal line drawn through it, you have this element: <strike> </strike> The strike element is the element to produce strikethrough text
Display Underlined Text • To have text displayed underlined you have this option: <u> </u> The underline element will render text with a line underneath
Pre-formatting text • Remember when we save document in Word Pad we choose to lose all formatting. This attribute will allow us to format text. <pre> </pre>
Open template.htm • We are going to add all the new character elements we learned today. • Look at the overhead screen and try to type the html code. • Use your own information