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Bullying. Presented by: Tracy Ambuehl Shelley Williams Legal/Ethical-2004. What is Bullying?. Characterized by the following - aggressive behavior or intentional “harm doing” - carried out repeatedly and over time; - occurs within an interpersonal relationship
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Bullying Presented by: Tracy Ambuehl Shelley Williams Legal/Ethical-2004
What is Bullying? • Characterized by the following - aggressive behavior or intentional “harm doing” - carried out repeatedly and over time; - occurs within an interpersonal relationship by imbalance of power
Ways to Bully • Physical hitting, kicking, pushing, choking • Verbal name calling, threatening, taunting, malicious teasing, spreading nasty rumors • Some others Making faces, obscene gestures, or intentional exclusion from a group
Consequences of Bullying • Bullying may lead to physical, emotional, or mental injury • Severe cases may lead to death and lawsuits
Court Cases Wagner vs. Fayetteville School District,1998 • Arkansas • Carol Wagner complained for two years about constant harassment of gay son, Willi • She filed suit following severe beating of her son • Title IX-Outcome-school district held sexual harassment workshops for teachers and students
Court CaseHaugstad vs. Standwood-Camano School District, 1999 • Washington • Taya Haugstad, (cerebral palsy) was constantly harassed a male student • calling retarded, stupid and ramming her wheelchair into the wall • Outcome-District order to pay $310,000
Court CaseAnchorage School District vs. Tom 2000 • an awkward student and his awkwardness invited the bullying • Under the zero-tolerance policy Tom received ISSP following an incident and attempted suicide the next day • Parents filed suit for $33 million for lifetime care due to his vegetative state • Outcome-district paid $1million, district insurance company paid $3.5 million
Court CaseHigh vs. Pasco School District 2000 • Jared has a diagnosis of major depression • He attempts suicide due to being bullied on many occasions, vegetative state • Family sues the School District, school did not do enough • Family request $33 million for lifetime care of their son
Court Case “Too Close To Home” • Jacksonville, February 2004 • Bus Beating captured on video tape • 7 students charged misdemeanor battery • Victim’s mother in process of suing Duval County and First Student • Results are pending
Policies and Proceduresto Promote Safer Schools • Title IX Amendment-severe, persistent or pervasive harassment that adversely affects a student’s education or creates a hostile or abusive educational environment • Zero-Tolerance on Violence-these policies are problematic for schools due to no universal agreement on the definition • Anti-Bullying Act passed in different states, some states have opposed bill due to inhibiting the free speech and not significant enough to make changes • State of Florida specifics: implementing Emergency Planning Standards, Violence Prevention
Advocates for Safer Schools • As school counselors and other school officials we must promote policies and procedures • We must protect our youth of today from being victimized • Challenge yourself and your collaborative team of faculty to be proactive • CHALLENGE, CHALLENGE, CHALLENGE
Did you Know… • According to the National Education Association every hour of every day 2,000 students are physically attacked on school grounds • One in five students regularly carries a weapon to school (one carries a gun) • 160,000 students skip class each day because they fear physical attacks • 75% of children attending public schools report knowledge of occurrence bullying, physical attack, or robbery, compared to 45% of private school students.
References • Associated Press (2001). Schools Contend with Complications of Zero Tolerance Policy. MinnesotaIssueWatch • Davy, Amiray (2002). Bullying Bill Sparks Debate. The Olmypia • Florida Department of Education, Emergency Planning Standards for Florida’s Schools • Freiberg, Peter 1998. Deterring Harassment, Washington Blade p.1 • Hughes, Janice 1998. Title IX Decision, Washington Blade p.1 • Pesznecker, Kati 2002. Advocacy • Pinkham, P & Garza C.L. (2004). Student’s Mom to Sue in Bus Attack, The Florida Times-Union • Skolnik, Sam (2000). Disabled Girl Abused by Bully Wins $310,000 Court Judgement, Seattle PI News Source • Toomey, Lisa (2004, October). Stop Bullying. Available: http://www.agpcabinc.org/pages/4/5/index.html