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Joseph-Louis Comte de Lagrange. from the birth certificate: Giuseppe Lodovico Lagrangia 25 gennaio 1736 figlio di Giuseppe Francesco Lodovico e di Maria Teresa Gros . to Euler in 1754. from the Tautochrone Problem. to maximizing and minimizing functionals.
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from the birth certificate:Giuseppe Lodovico Lagrangia25 gennaio 1736figlio di Giuseppe Francesco Lodovicoe diMaria Teresa Gros
from the Tautochrone Problem to maximizing and minimizing functionals
Euler and the Calculus of Variations "with characteristic courtesy he withheld a paper he had previously written, which covered some of the same ground, in order that the young Italian might have time to complete his work, and claim the undisputed invention of the new calculus" from Galletto. D, “The Genesis of Mechanic Analytique” Atti Accad. Sci. Torino Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Natur. 126 (1992), suppl. 2
GIOVANNI FRANCESCO CIGNA Mondovi, 1734 GIUSEPPE LUIGI DE LAGRANGIA Torino, 1736 ANGELO GIUSEPPE SALUZZO Conte di Monesiglio Saluzzo, 1734 1757 “Societas privata taurinensis” is founded
Giovanni Battista Beccaria Mondovi, 1716 – Torino, 1781
Benjamin Franklin Filadelfia, 1706 – Washington, 1790
1783 King Vittorio Amedeo III gives the royal patents to the private society
Conte Lorenzo Romano Amedeo Carlo Avogadro di Quaregna e di Cerreto . TORINO, 1776 - 1856 AVOGADRO
Ascanio Sobrero (1812 - 1888) The synthesis of nitroglycerine
“I wish that the greatest king in Europe has the greatest mathematician in Europe resident in his court.” 1766 Euler left Berlin for Saint Petersburg and Lagrange left Turin for Berlin
The methods I am describing require neither geometrical neither mechanical constructions or reasonings but only algebraic operations. The Analytical Mechanics
De Lagrange Lagrange 1789 The French Revolution Explosion
Napoleon loaded Lagrange with honours and dinstinctions. 1799 Napoleon Bonaparte installed himself as First Consul
JOSEPH LOUIS LAGRANGE. Senator. Count of the Empire. Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour. Grand Cross of the Imperial Order of Réunion. Member of the Institute and the Bureau of Longitude. Born in Turin on 25 January 1736. Died in Paris on 10 April 1813. 1813Lagrange died and was buried in Pantheon
the variational calculus the principle of least action the lagrangian function the integration of time in a continuous space-time Why his work was so important