1 / 5

Notes D 1.3

Notes D 1.3. The periodic table is a map of the elements. The periodic table has distinct regions. Position of an element on the PT reveals something about how reactive the element is. Elements in Groups 1 and 17 are especially reactive. Group 18 (the Noble Gases) are least reactive.

dory
Download Presentation

Notes D 1.3

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Notes D 1.3 The periodic table is a map of the elements.

  2. The periodic table has distinct regions. • Position of an element on the PT reveals something about how reactive the element is. • Elements in Groups 1 and 17 are especially reactive. • Group 18 (the Noble Gases) are least reactive.

  3. Most elements are metals. • Usually shiny • Often conduct electricity and heat well • Can be easily shaped and drawn into wire

  4. Groups of Metals • Alkali metalsand alkaline earth metals –at left of the PT and very reactive • Transition metals—near the center of the PT and include copper, gold, silver, and iron • Rare earth metals– in the top row of the 2 rows of metals show outside the main body of the PT • Two bottom rows—separated from the table to save space.

  5. Nonmetals and metalloids have a wide range of properties. • Nonmetals—on right side of PT and include elements with a wide range of properties: carbon, nitrogen, sulfur, also the Halogens such as chlorine and the noble gases such as neon • Metalloids—in between metals and nonmetals in the PT—have characteristics of both. Important in the making of semiconductors for electronic devices

More Related