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Explain the current situation of electrical cogeneration in Japan and the future potential of this technology for Japan. 11720140 Keitaro YOSHIDA. What’s cogeneration ?.
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Explain the current situation of electricalcogeneration in Japan and the future potential of this technology for Japan 11720140 Keitaro YOSHIDA
What’s cogeneration ? Cogeneration (CHP) is the system of a heat engine or a power station to simultaneously generate both electricity and useful heat. electric power Exhaust heat Cooling Absorption chiller heat input cogeneration Heating Heat exchanger Fuel Hot water supply Heat exchanger In Japan has been increasing interestin cogeneration since the Kyoto Protocol. Where is a promising field to spread cogeneration in Japan? It has three fields, industrial , consumer , and ordinary homes fields Keitaro YOSHIDA
Industrial field The industrial sector has been the introduction of CHP in 2127. The CHP has 7413MW of electricity supply in Japan. electrical Metal energy Industrial field machine Food chemical paper Keitaro YOSHIDA
Consumer field The industrial sector has been the introduction of CHP in 6072. The CHP has 1965MW of electricity supply in Japan. hotel hospital Consumer field Business Public foods sports Water and sewerage Keitaro YOSHIDA
Adoption by year This graph shows number and generation capacity of introduction of cogeneration in Japan. Introduction Number Introduction capacity MW Number Industry field Industry field Consumer field Consumer field Use of cogeneration in the industrial and consumer field has been increasing every year. Keitaro YOSHIDA
Ordinary homes Would cogeneration be available at ordinary homes ? Recently , household cogeneration has been developed Ene Farm These can be used for ordinary homes. • Merit • good for the environment • cheaper electricity costs • Demerit • initial cost is very expensive ECOWILL Further cost reduction is hoped Keitaro YOSHIDA
Problem of Japan Penetration of cogeneration in Japan, there is much difference when compared with European countries. Because, there is a difference between European and Japanese environmental awareness. European’s environmental awareness is very high. But Japanese’s it are not very high . So, we need to improve environmental awareness Keitaro YOSHIDA
Last Cogeneration is still developing technology . It is hoped that further improving energy efficiency and reduce costs. If those realized, cogeneration will more spread to Japan. Keitaro YOSHIDA