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Imperfect Progressive and Preterite. P. 277 Realidades 2. Imperfect Progressive and Preterite. Do you remember the present progressive? It’s used when a person wants to say that an action is happening “right now.”. Imperfect Progressive and Preterite.
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Imperfect Progressive and Preterite P. 277 Realidades 2
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite • Do you remember the present progressive? • It’s used when a person wants to say that an action is happening “right now.”
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite • It uses the present tense of estar + the present participle. • No puedo ir al cine. Estoy estudiando para el examen.
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite • To describe something that was taking place over a period of time in the past, use the imperfect progressive, which uses the imperfect tense of estar + the present participle.
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite • Estaba esquiando cuando me caí y me torcí la rodilla. • I was skiing when I fell and sprained my knee.
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite • The present and imperfect progressive tenses use the same irregular present participles.
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite • Remember, to form the present participle of -ir stem-changing verbs, e changes to i and o changes to u:
E > I seguir? siguiendo servir? sirviendo vestir? vistiendo decir? diciendo pedir? pidiendo repetir? repitiendo
O > U dormir? durmiendo
I > Y • For the following -er verbs, the I of -iendo changes to y: • creer? • creyendo • leer? • leyendo • traer? • trayendo
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite • When you use pronouns with the imperfect progressive, you can put them before estar or attach them to the participle.
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite • ¿Qué estaba haciendo cuando te cortaste? • Estaba afeitándome. • Or • Me estaba afeitando.
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite • Note that the imperfect progressive describes what was taking place while the preterite tells a specific occurance in the past or interrupts the action.
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite • Ella estaba corriendo cuando se lastimó el tobillo.