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Head and neck cancer encompasses a range of malignant tumors that can develop in the squamous cells lining the mucosal surfaces of the head and neck region. Head and neck cancer refers to a group of cancers that develop in the tissues and organs located in the head and neck region. This includes areas such as the mouth, throat, voice box (larynx), nose, sinuses, and salivary glands. These cancers can affect various structures and can be categorized based on their specific location, such as oral cavity cancer, oropharyngeal cancer, laryngeal cancer, and nasopharyngeal cancer. <br>
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@drdodulmondal HEAD AND NECK CANCER DOCTOR oncologistdrdodulmondal.com
Content Introduction 01 02 Types 03 • Causes 04 • Symptoms 05 • Prevention 06 • Treatment 07 • conclusion
INTRODUCTION Head and neck cancer refers to a group of cancers that develop in the tissues and organs located in the head and neck region. This includes areas such as the mouth, throat, voice box (larynx), nose, sinuses, and salivary glands.
Types • Oral cavity cancer • 01 • Oropharyngeal cancer • 02 • Laryngeal cancer • 03 • Nasopharyngeal cancer • 04
Prolonged exposure to sunlight Tobacco and alcohol use • Causes Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection Occupational exposure
Symptom #1 • Symptom #2 • Symptom #3 • Persistent sore throat • Difficulty swallowing • Ear pain or hearing loss Symptoms
Avoiding tobacco use • Limiting alcohol consumption Prevention • Good oral hygiene Protect against sunligh
TREATMENT Targeted therapy Surgery Radiation therapy The removal of the cancerous tumor and surrounding tissues The use of high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells or shrink tumors Medications that target specific molecular abnormalities in cancer cells.
CONCLUSION Head and neck cancer is a complex and challenging disease, requiring multidisciplinary approaches for diagnosis and treatment. Early detection and intervention are crucial for improved outcomes. Ongoing research and advancements aim to enhance survival rates and quality of life for affected individuals.
@drdodulmondal • THANK YOU Dr Dodul Mondal +91-8860102093 dodulmondal@gmail.com oncologistdrdodulmondal.com Associate Director Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi Oncology/Radiation Oncology