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How to Study the Bible. Unlocking the Truths of the Word of God. Week 4 - Sept 15, 2011 Interpretation: Context. And He opened their understanding, that they might comprehend the Scriptures. (Lk 24:45). Homework?. The law of the Lord is perfect, converting the soul;
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How to Study the Bible Unlocking the Truths of the Word of God Week 4 - Sept 15, 2011 Interpretation: Context And He opened their understanding, that they might comprehend the Scriptures. (Lk 24:45)
The law of the Lord is perfect, converting the soul; The testimony of the Lord is sure, making wise the simple; The statutes of the Lord are right, rejoicing the heart; Psalm 19:7-11
The commandment of the Lord is pure, enlightening the eyes; The fear of the Lord is clean, enduring forever; The judgments of the Lord are true and righteous altogether. Psalm 19:7-11
More to be desired are they than gold, Yea, than much fine gold; Sweeter also than honey and the honeycomb. Moreover by them Your servant is warned, And in keeping them there is great reward. Psalm 19:7-11
“The Method” Observation What Does it Say? Interpretation What Does it Mean? Application What Do I Do?
Interpretation How do we Interpret? 5 “C”’s C Content - Words, Definitions, etc - Around verse, culture, etc Context C C Compare -Other scriptures, Theology C Consult -Commentaries, Sermons, etc Christ C -See Jesus, how it points to
“Jesus wept.” (John 11:35) OBSERVATIONS - See humanity of Jesus, human emotions - Weeping is not a bad thing...can be good, Godly - What makes God cry?
“Jesus wept.” (John 11:35) - See humanity of Jesus, human emotions - Weeping is not a bad thing...can be good, Godly - What makes God cry?
“Jesus wept.” (John 11:35) OBSERVATIONS - See humanity of Jesus, human emotions - Weeping is not a bad thing...can be good, Godly - What makes God cry? Interpretation: Content (Words) Jesus ἸησοῦςIēsŏus, ee-ay-sooce´ - translates as “Jesus” 972 times Jesus = “Jehovah is salvation”. Our Savior, Lord, God and Christ Wept δακρύωdakruō, dak-roo´-o; to shed tears: A distinction must be drawn between dakrúō and klaíō. The verb weep as a loud expression of grief is klaíō, where dakruo speaks of shedding a tear or tears
“Jesus wept.” (John 11:35) - See humanity of Jesus, human emotions - Weeping is not a bad thing...can be good, Godly - What makes God cry? ἸησοῦςIēsŏus, ee-ay-sooce´ - translates as “Jesus” 972 times Jesus = “Jehovah is salvation”. Jesus Our Savior, Lord, God and Christ δακρύωdakruō, dak-roo´-o; to shed tears: Wept A distinction must be drawn between dakrúō and klaíō. The verb weep as a loud expression of grief is klaíō, where dakruo speaks of shedding a tear or tears
“Jesus wept.” (John 11:35) OBSERVATIONS - See humanity of Jesus, human emotions - Weeping is not a bad thing...can be good, Godly - What makes God cry? Interpretation: Content (Words) Jesus ἸησοῦςIēsŏus, ee-ay-sooce´ - translates as “Jesus” 972 times Jesus = “Jehovah is salvation”. Our Savior, Lord, God and Christ Wept δακρύωdakruō, dak-roo´-o; to shed tears: A distinction must be drawn between dakrúō and klaíō. The verb weep as a loud expression of grief is klaíō, where dakruo speaks of shedding a tear or tears
Interpretation: Content (Words) Jesus ἸησοῦςIēsŏus, ee-ay-sooce´ - translates as “Jesus” 972 times Jesus = “Jehovah is salvation”. Our Savior, Lord, God and Christ Wept δακρύωdakruō, dak-roo´-o; to shed tears: A distinction must be drawn between dakrúō and klaíō. The verb weep as a loud expression of grief is klaíō, where dakruo speaks of shedding a tear or tears Interpretation: Context Interpretation: Compare
“Jesus wept.” (John 11:35) - See humanity of Jesus, human emotions - Weeping is not a bad thing...can be good, Godly - What makes God cry? ἸησοῦςIēsŏus, ee-ay-sooce´ - translates as “Jesus” 972 times Jesus = “Jehovah is salvation”. Jesus Our Savior, Lord, God and Christ δακρύωdakruō, dak-roo´-o; to shed tears: Wept A distinction must be drawn between dakrúō and klaíō. The verb weep as a loud expression of grief is klaíō, where dakruo speaks of shedding a tear or tears
“Jesus wept.” (John 11:35) - See humanity of Jesus, human emotions - Weeping is not a bad thing...can be good, Godly - What makes God cry? ἸησοῦςIēsŏus, ee-ay-sooce´ - translates as “Jesus” 972 times Jesus = “Jehovah is salvation”. Jesus Our Savior, Lord, God and Christ δακρύωdakruō, dak-roo´-o; to shed tears: Wept A distinction must be drawn between dakrúō and klaíō. The verb weep as a loud expression of grief is klaíō, where dakruo speaks of shedding a tear or tears Interpretation: Context Interpretation: Compare
- Around verse, culture, etc Context C Interpretation 5 “C”’s How do we Interpret? C Content - Words, Definitions, etc Compare C -Other scriptures, Theology C Consult -Commentaries, Sermons, etc Christ C -See Jesus, how it points to
Interpretation - Around verse, culture, etc C Context What is Context? Websters Dictionary defines context as: (1) the parts of a written or spoken statement that precede or follow a specific word or passage, usually influencing its meaning or effect: (2) the set of circumstances or facts that surround a particular event, situation, etc When you take something out of its context, you can get the entirely wrong understanding of what is being said....it happens all the time in our lives
Interpretation - Around verse, culture, etc C Context Verses taken out of context is one of the most common errors Bible students and teachers make Every verse has a context that God gave us the truth in...and helps determine what God said and means
Interpretation - Around verse, culture, etc C Context Examples Matthew 18:20 Jeremiah 29:11
Interpretation - Around verse, culture, etc C Context Just ask the question - what is the context ? 1) Read the Verses around it 2) Identify the sentence and paragraphs with your verse. Follow train of thought How do we determine the context? Warning - NIV changes the sentence and paragraph structure from the original languages.
Look for the Sentences • v.1-3 • v.3-6 • v.7-10 • v.11-12 • v.13-14 • v.15- 21 • v.22 Ephesians 1
Look for the Paragraphs Ephesians 1
Look for the Paragraphs • v.1-3 • v.3-6 • v.7-12 • v.13-14 • v.15- 21 • v.22 - Greeting - Bless God, who blessed with every blessing - In Him we have.... - In Him we have trusted - Prayer in light of blessings - God over and above all! Basic thought of each Ephesians 1
Context – – Eph 1 I. Doctrine: The Believer’s Blessings in Christ (1–3) A. Our possessions in Christ (1:1–14) 1. From the Father (1:1–6) 2. From the Son (1:7–12) 3. From the Spirit (1:13–14) B. Prayer for enlightenment (1:15–23) Wiersbe, W. W. (1997, c1992). Wiersbe's expository outlines on the New Testament (534). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books.
Context – – Eph 1 I. Salutation (1:1, 2) II. God’s Purpose for the Church (1:3–3:13) A. Predestination in Christ (1:3–6a) B. Redemption in Christ (1:6b-10) C. Inheritance in Christ (1:11–14) D. Resources in Christ (1:15–23) MacArthur, J. J. (1997, c1997). The MacArthur Study Bible (electronic ed.) (Eph 1:1). Nashville: Word Pub.
Context – – Eph 1 I. THE BELIEVER’S POSITION IN CHRIST (Chaps. 1–3) A. Salutation (1:1, 2) B. Paul’s Praise to God for the Blessings of Grace (1:3–14) C. Paul’s Thanksgiving and Prayers for the Saints (1:15–23) MacDonald, W., & Farstad, A. (1997, c1995). Believer's Bible Commentary : Old and New Testaments (Eph 1:1). Nashville: Thomas Nelson.
Interpretation - Around verse, culture, etc C Context Just ask the question - what is the context ? 1) Read the Verses around it 2) Identify the sentence and paragraphs with your verse. Follow train of thought 3) follow train of though in Chap, Book How do we determine the context? 4) What is the Cultural & Historic context of this verse? 5) Write out a Summary statement of paragraph of what the context is
Lets Practice Interpret Philippians 4:19 If you only read this verse, what would you think it means What is the context of this verse? How does the context give clarity to what this verse is telling us?
Homework What is Context important? How do we interpret by Context? Interpret Rev 3:20 by Context Interpret Matt 7:1 by Context Interpret Matt 16:19 by Context Bonus Daily, pick one verse to observe & interpret words and context
How to Study the Bible Unlocking the Truths of the Word of God Week 4 - Sept 15, 2011 Interpretation: Context And He opened their understanding, that they might comprehend the Scriptures. (Lk 24:45)