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International Workshop on Asian Monsoon Year (AMY08). Extreme Weather Event: A Case Report Of 2006/2007 Severe Floods In Johore, Malaysia LING LEONG KWOK MALAYSIAN METEOROLOGICAL DEPARTMENT. Extreme Weather Events. Extreme rainfall event is getting more frequent in Malaysia
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International Workshop on Asian Monsoon Year (AMY08) Extreme Weather Event: A Case Report Of 2006/2007 Severe Floods In Johore, Malaysia LING LEONG KWOK MALAYSIAN METEOROLOGICAL DEPARTMENT
Extreme Weather Events • Extreme rainfall event is getting more frequent in Malaysia • 11 to 14 January 2007 • Heavy Rainfall Caused Floods In Johore and South of Pahang • 7 to 13 January 2007 • Heavy Rainfall Caused Floods In Pitas, Kota Marudu, Beaufort and Sandakan, Sabah • 6 to 8 January 2007 • Heavy Rainfall Caused Floods In Kelantan and Terengganu • 28 to 31 December 2006 • Heavy Rainfall Caused Floods At Kota Marudu, Sabah • 17 to 20 December 2006 • Heavy Rainfall Caused Floods In Johore, Pahang, Negeri Sembilan and Malacca • 6 December 2006 • Severe Thunderstorms and Heavy Rainfall In Ipoh, Perak
Extreme Weather Events • 10 May 2006 • Strong Winds and Heavy Rainfall In Kuala Lumpur and Selangor • 18 April 2006 • Flash Floods and Heavy Rainfall In Johore Baru, Johore • 6 April 2006 • Flash Floods and Heavy Rainfall At Old Klang Road, Kuala Lumpur • 14 to 17 December 2005 • Heavy Rainfall Caused Floods In Perlis, Kedah, Kelantan and Terengganu • 8 to 12 December 2004 • Heavy Rainfall Caused Floods In Kelantan, Terengganu and Pahang
Extreme Event: 17/12/2006 – 20/12/2006 1 • 24-hour Accumulated Station Rainfall Distribution (mm) 2 • 3 • 5 • 4 •
Extreme Event: 11/01/2007 – 14/01/2007 1 • 24-hour Accumulated Station Rainfall Distribution (mm) 2 • 3 • 5 • 4 •
Southeast Asia Monsoon System Changed • Due to natural variability • Other likely factors: • El Nino – Southern Oscillation • Indian Ocean Dipole • Madden-Julian Oscillation • Global Warming • Understanding is incomplete for weather forecaster operational application • Further investigation is needed
500hPa Geopotential Height and Mean Sea Level Pressure Cold Air Burst between 16/12/2006 and 17/12/2007
Radar Echoes: 16/12/2006 – 20/12/2006 171206 00UTC 161206 12UTC 171206 12UTC 181206 00UTC 181206 06UTC 181206 12UTC 191206 00UTC 191206 12UTC 201206 00UTC 201206 06UTC 201206 12UTC 211206 00UTC
MTSAT Imagery: 17/12/2006 – 20/12/2006 171206 0030UTC 171206 1230UTC 181206 0030UTC 181206 1230UTC 191206 0030UTC 191206 1230UTC 211206 0030UTC 201206 0030UTC 201206 1230UTC
MMD Upper Sonde Stations SULU SEA SOUTH CHINA SEA PENINSULAR MALAYSIA