EU PENÍZE ŠKOLÁM Operační program Vzdělávání pro konkurenceschopnost

1. ZÁKLADNÍ ŠKOLA OLOMOUCpříspěvková organizaceMOZARTOVA 48, 779 00 OLOMOUCtel.: 585 427 142, 775 116 442; fax: 585 422 713email: kundrum@centrum.cz; www.zs-mozartova.cz Projekt: ŠKOLA RADOSTI, ŠKOLA KVALITY Registrační číslo projektu: CZ.1.07/1.4.00/21.3688 EU PENÍZE ŠKOLÁM Operační program Vzdělávání pro konkurenceschopnost

2. ZÁKLADNÍ ŠKOLA OLOMOUCpříspěvková organizaceMOZARTOVA 48, 779 00 OLOMOUCtel.: 585 427 142, 775 116 442; fax: 585 422 713email: kundrum@centrum.cz; www.zs-mozartova.cz

3. Past simple – minulý čas prostý • Forms - regular verbs - irregular verbs • Positive • Negative • Usage

4. Formsof past simple REGULAR VERBS IRREGULAR VERBS Exceptions that change the form completely (can be found in every dictionary) REMEMBER THEM ;o) COME - CAME SPEAK - SPOKE GO - WENT • Most verbs LIKE PLAY WATCH • + -ED LIKED PLAYED WATCHED

5. Positiveverb form in past simpleREGULAR • Infinitive + -ed • Same in allpersonsandnumbers(I, they, she,…) • Spellingrules: cook → cookedcall → called like → liked love → loved play → playedstay → stayed carry → carriedhurry → hurried beg → beggedclap→ clapped

6. Negative verb form in past simple • Forbothregularandirregularverbs DIDN´T + infinitive Theytravelled to Egypt last year. Theydidn´ttravelto Egypt last year. He wenthomeat 9 pm. He didn´t go homeat 9 pm.

7. Decide and say the past simple form REGULAR IRREGULAR WANTED BOUGHT SAID BROKE WORKED NEEDED BECAME SPENT LISTENED HAD WORE DID BUY SAY SPEND WORK HAVE DO NEED WEAR BREAK WANT BECOME LISTEN

8. Be careful about pronounciation! • When verb endswith/t/or/d/, say/Id/ hated ended wanted decided invented created /heItId/ /endId/ /wɒntId/ /dIˈsaɪdId/ /ɪnˈventId/ /kriˈeɪtId/

9. Usage • Action finished in past Senators ruled in the Roman empire. • Time expressions: yesterday last week 3 daysago

10. Make a fairy-tale.Onceupon a time … read say the spell just before a Christmas Day turn into a loving couple want to eat get married like - sing live Sing, play the guitar, dance see that scene decide to do something about it live happily ever after

11. cook → cooked call → called • Addonly – ed help walk rain open helped walked rained opened

12. like → liked love → loved like → liked love → loved • When verb endswith–e add–d arrive dance live share NOT likeed arrived danced lived shared

13. play → playedstay → stayed play → played stay → stayed • When verb ends with –y preceded by vowel (a, e, i, o, u), add -ed enjoy survey annoy enjoyed surveyed annoyed

14. carry → carriedhurry → hurried carry → carried hurry → hurried • When verb ends with – y preceded by consonant (b, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, y, z), change -y → -ied cry apply try worry cried applied tried worried

15. beg → beggedclap→ clapped beg → begged clap→ clapped • Whenone-syllable verb endswithconsonant, double theconsonantandadd–ed. hop tan slam jog hopped tanned slammed jogged

16. ZÁKLADNÍ ŠKOLA OLOMOUCpříspěvková organizaceMOZARTOVA 48, 779 00 OLOMOUCtel.: 585 427 142, 775 116 442; fax: 585 422 713email: kundrum@centrum.cz; www.zs-mozartova.cz Seznam použité literatury a pramenů: HUTCHINSON, T. Project 3 Third Edition Student's Book. Oxford : OUP, 2008, ISBN 978-0-19-476310-3. s. 8-11. HUTCHINSON, T., EDWARDS, L. Project Third edition – Workbook + CD-ROM. Oxford : OUP, 2008, ISBN 987 0 19 476355 4. s. 4-5, 67-68. Použité zdroje: Obrazový materiál je použit z galerie obrázků a klipartů Microsoft Office.