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TEST 3 FINAL REVIEW . Types of RNA. transcription. translation. mutations. Gene control. $100. $100. $100. $ 100. $100. $200. $200. $200. $200. $200. $300. $300. $300. $300. $300. $400. $400. $400. $400. $400. $500. $500. $500. $500. $500. FINAL ROUND.
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TEST 3 FINAL REVIEW Types of RNA transcription translation mutations Gene control $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 FINAL ROUND
Topic 1:transcription$100 Question • Where does transcription take place? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:$100 Answer • Nucleus of a cell BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:transcription$200 Question • What is produced during transcription? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:$200 Answer • mRNA, tRNA, rRNA BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:transcription$300 Question • What is occurring during transcription? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:$300 Answer • RNA is being made from a DNA template BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:transcription$400 Question • Where does RNA polymerase first attach to start transcription? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:$400 Answer • At the PROMOTER BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:transcription$500 Question • How do inducer molecules let transcription proceed? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:$500 Answer • By removing the REPRESSOR PROTEIN at the site of the OPERATOR so that RNA POLYMERASE can continue down the DNA strand. BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:Translation$100 Question • What happens in translation? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:$100 Answer • RNA is used as the template to make protein BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:Translation $200 Question • Where does translation occur? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:$200 Answer • RIBOSOME BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:Translation $300 Question • What does the yellow ribbon in this diagram represent? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:$300 Answer • protein BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:Translation $400 Question • What does the grey blob refer to? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:$400 Answer • Ribosome BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:Translation $500 Question • What does the tRNA do in translation? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:$500 Answer • It carries in the proper amino acid by matching up the anti codon to the codon of the mRNA BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:Mutations$100 Question • What type of mutation has a result of a cell having an extra chromosome? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:$100 Answer • Nondisjunction BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:Mutations $200 Question • A nonsense mutation does what ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:$200 Answer • causes translation to STOP prematurely BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:Mutations $300 Question • Which genetic disorder is caused by trisomy of chromosome 21? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:$300 Answer • Down Syndrome BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:Mutations $400 Question • A mutation of a single nucleotide is called _______ ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:$400 Answer • Point mutation BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:Mutations $500 Question • A female that only has one X chromosome has ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:$500 Answer • Turners syndrome XO BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:RNA$100 Question • Which type of RNA carries amino acids? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:$100 Answer • tRNA BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:RNA$200 Question • Which type of amino acid is a long single strand with no hydrogen bonds ? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:$200 Answer • mRNA BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:RNA$300 Question • What is happening when RNA is being translated? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:$300 Answer • Proteins are being formed BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:RNA$400 Question • Name the start codon for translation and the amino acid it codes for ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:$400 Answer • AUG codes for methionine BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:RNA$500 Question • Name the 3 stop codons ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:$500 Answer • UAA, UGA, UAG BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:repression$100 Question • Where does a repressor protein bind? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:$100 Answer • operator BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:repression $200 Question • How does a repressor protein work? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:$200 Answer • Keeps RNA polymerase from reading the mRNA BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:repression $300 Question • A lacoperon is activated------ ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:$300 Answer • In the presence of LACTOSE. Lactose is the inducer. BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:repression $400 Question • Where does RNA polymerase begin translation? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:$400 Answer • At the promoter BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:repression $500 Question • How does an inducer work? ANSWER BACK TO GAME