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Join the Home Safety North Dakota Conference to learn about recognizing safety hazards, buying infant equipment, recommended emergency procedures, and more. Discover how to keep indoor and outdoor environments safe.
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Home Safety North Dakota Conference on Injury Prevention & Control“Preventing and Responding to Injuries”October 29, 2008 Sarah Myers, RN Child Care Health Consultant Lakes and Prairies Child Care Resource & Referral Safe Kids Fargo-Moorhead
Objectives • Participants will be able to recognize common safety hazards in indoor and outdoor environments. • Participants will learn what to look for when using/buying infant equipment • Participants will learn what devices, supplies, and procedures are recommended for emergencies.
Indoor Safety Risks • Equipment/furniture • Rugs/carpeting • Suffocation • Sharp objects • Pinching hazards • Cooking • Heat sources • Water • Outlets • Cords • Stairs
Outdoor Safety Risks • Equipment • Storage sheds/garages • Mowers/cars • Wheels • Garden tools • Edging • Grills • Decks • Fencing
Daily Checks • Quick scans of indoor and outdoor areas • Get down on hands and knees
Water TemperatureThe table shows that a person will receive a second degree burn in 3 seconds of exposure and a third degree burn in 5 seconds of exposure to water of 140° at the discharge outlet.
Consumer Product Safety Alert Never Put Children’s Climbing Gyms On Hard Surfaces, Indoors or Outdoors
Equipment • Playpens • Cribs • Gates • Highchairs • Swings • Walkers • www.jpma.org
Infant Sleeping • Position • Equipment • Tummy time • Sheets, blankets, soft material/items • Head uncovered • Don’t overheat • Pacifiers • Remove bibs, hats, necklaces
Infant Sleeping Cont. • No smoking • Supervision • Sharing sleeping space • CPR • Positioning devices • Breastfeeding • Regular check-ups • Make sure immunizations are up-to-date • New information
Food • Choking • Temperature • Allergies • Supervision
Toys • Choke tube/toilet paper roll • Recalls www.cpsc.gov or www.recalls.gov • Lead • Magnets • Age appropriateness • Strangulation • Suffocation • Wear and Tear • Supervision
Poison • Have poison control center number posted 1-800-222-1222 • Syrup of ipecac vs. activated charcoal • Appropriate storage • Chemicals • Torch/lamp oil • Air fresheners • Plants www.mnpoison.org www.plantcare.com/catalog/tepSearchByPlantName.php • Mushrooms • Art supplies • Medication • Vitamins – Iron #1 ingested substance – most deaths • Health & Beauty Aids • Purses
Dangerous Drugs • Methyl salicylate (Ben Gay, Icy Hot) • Camphor (anti-itch, cooling gels) • Visine • Afrin • Benzocaine (Oragel, Anbesol) • Tricyclic antidepressants, anti-diabetic agents, cardiac meds
Carbon Monoxide • Cause of most poisoning deaths in US • Winter months more common • Causes: furnaces, car exhaust, wood/gas stoves • Flu-like symptoms: HA, malaise, dizziness, confusion, SOB, LOC, weakness, blurred vision • Children and unborn children more at risk • CO detectors • Treatment: remove from source, give O2
Art Supplies/Sensory Play • Uncooked beans • Shaving Cream • Color-print newspaper • Peanut butter/Nuts • Flour • Aerosol sprays • Permanent markers • ACMI approved www.acminet.org • Homemade play dough
Pets • Supervise at all times • Dogs and swings • Leashes • Pet food and treats – Salmonella • Pet water dishes – drowning hazard
Emergency Preparedness You can NEVER know when an emergency is going to happen. BE PREPARED! • Emergency tools (first aid kit, fire extinguisher, activity kits, flashlight, radio, etc.) • Emergency numbers posted • Plans for fire and tornado • Plans for other disasters – pandemic flu, blizzards, etc. www.ready.gov www.pandemicflu.gov