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Privacy Impact Assessment Workshop. Maureen H Falconer Sr Guidance & Promotions Manager Scotstat Public Sector Analysts Network 30 September 2010. Recognising Privacy Risk. Complete privacy, DP & other compliance checks. Complete full scale PIA & privacy, DP & other compliance checks.
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Privacy Impact Assessment Workshop Maureen H Falconer Sr Guidance & Promotions Manager Scotstat Public Sector Analysts Network 30 September 2010
Complete privacy, DP & other compliance checks Complete full scale PIA & privacy, DP & other compliance checks YES Full scale PIA? Small scale PIA? YES Complete small scale PIA & privacy, DP & other compliance checks Privacy compliance check? Initial Assessment YES DP compliance check? YES Complete DP compliance check No further action PIA Decision Tree NO NO NO NO
Preparation Stakeholder analysis Project outline External information gathering Go through PIA screening questions to highlight privacy issues Decide level of assessment Initial Assessment Map
Disclosure to third parties not subject to comparable data protection? Denying anonymity or making identifiable previously anonymous transactions? Will it involve… Increased volumes of individuals? New or re-using identifiers, intrusive identification/ authentication/ management processes? Increased volumes of data on individuals? Multiple organisational use? New handling processes for sensitive data? New or increased technology with substantial potential for privacy intrusion? Increased public security measures? Processing data exempt from legislation? New or increased data matching? …do a full scale PIA.
If not, will it involve… New/changed data quality assurance processes and standards which may be unclear/unsatisfactory? New/changed data security arrangements which may be unclear/unsatisfactory? Changing medium of disclosure making data more readily accessible than before? New/changed data retention arrangements which may be unclear/extensive? New/changed data access or disclosure arrangements which may be unclear/permissive? …do a small scale PIA.
Preliminary work Preparation External consultation/ information gathering Internal analysis Documentation: conclusions & recommendations Review and audit PIA Process Map
Identifying privacy risk… • Personal Information Issues • Issues around use of Identifiers • Function Creep • Centralisation of Data • Vulnerability of Individuals • Upholding Individuals’ Rights Identifying privacy solutions… • Acceptance • Mitigation • Avoidance
Compliance • Privacy Law: • HRA; PECR; Law of Confidence • Vires • Statutory obligations/restrictions/prohibitions • Data Protection: • Schedule Conditions • DP Principles • Exemptions
Key Points • The PIA is a process to consider privacy risk which provides: • All-round perspective; • Understanding of acceptability; • Understanding of negative privacy impact; • Justification for privacy intrusion • Opportunities to lessen negative impact; • Consideration of less privacy-invasive alternatives; • Evidence based decision-making.
Information Commissioner’s Office 93-95 Hanover Street Edinburgh EH2 1DJ 0131 301 5071 Scotland@ico.gsi.gov.uk www.ico.gov.uk