1 / 41

Group 2 Bones of the skull

Group 2 Bones of the skull. Fatin , Aishah , Zafirah , Laila, Masyitah , Amalina , Aimi. Bones of the Skull. Mandible 1 Vomer 2 Inferior nasal conchae 2 Lacrimal bones 2 Maxillae 2 Nasal bones Palatine bones 2 Zygomatic bones. 1 Ethmoid bone Frontal bone

earl
Download Presentation

Group 2 Bones of the skull

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Group 2Bones of the skull Fatin, Aishah, Zafirah, Laila, Masyitah, Amalina, Aimi

  2. Bones of the Skull

  3. Mandible 1 Vomer 2 Inferior nasal conchae 2 Lacrimal bones 2 Maxillae 2 Nasal bones Palatine bones 2 Zygomatic bones 1Ethmoid bone Frontal bone 1 Occipital bone Parietal bones Sphenoid bone Temporal bones

  4. FACIAL BONES

  5. CRANIAL BONES

  6. ADDITIONAL SKULL FEATURES • Major sutures • Paranasal sinuses • Hyoid bone

  7. Major Sutures

  8. Functions

  9. Maxilla & Mandible

  10. Maxilla • Forms the majority of the skeleton of the face and the upper jaw • Contains the maxillary sinus • Articulates with the frontal, sphenoid, nasal, vomer, and ethmoidbones; inferior nasal concha, palatine, lacrimal, and zygomatic bones; and septal and nasal cartilages

  11. Mandible • Forms the lower jaw • Described as horseshoe shaped • All muscles of mastication attach to the mandible • Consists of body of mandible, ramus, coronoid process, condylar process, alveolar process

  12. Lacrimal & Nasal bone

  13. Lacrimal Bone • Small and rectangular in shape • Very thin and fragile • Forms a small portion of medial wall of the orbit • Articulates with frontal process of the maxilla, orbital plate of the ethmoid bone, frontal bone and inferior nasal concha • The region that articulates with the frontal process of the maxilla forms the lacrimal fossa →the location of the lacrimal sac • The inferior part of the lacrimal forms a small portion of the lateral wall of the nasal cavity

  14. Nasal Septum • Septal Cartilage • Ethmoid bone • Vomer

  15. Base of Nasal Cavity • Maxilla – Palatine Process of Maxilla • Palatine Bone – Horizontal Plate of Palatal Bone

  16. Posterior Border of Nasal Cavity

  17. Superior Border of Nasal Cavity • Nasal Bone • Frontal Bone • Ethmoid Bone

  18. Lateral Border of Nasal Cavity • Ethmoid Bone • Lacrimal Bone • Inferior Nasal Concha • Palatine Plate

  19. Foramens of the Base of the Skull

  20. What is foramen? • A foramen (pl. foramina) is an opening. • Foramina allow muscles, nerves, arteries, veins, or other structures to connect one part of the body with another.

  21. Superior view of the cranial base

  22. Inferior view of the cranial base

  23. Thank you

More Related