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Innovation Observatories. Technology Venture Observatory (TVO). Firm-Level of observation & analysis Broad faculty participation, Multi-Disciplinary Viewing various Phases of Venture Development Covering the Emerging Technology spectrum
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Innovation Observatories Technology Venture Observatory (TVO) • Firm-Level of observation & analysis • Broad faculty participation, Multi-Disciplinary • Viewing various Phases of Venture Development • Covering the Emerging Technology spectrum • Shared research training, interview best-practices • Common database practices • Support personnel
Industry Breakdown Absolute Number Percent Computer related 87 50.9% Telecom related 34 19.9% Medical related 25 14.6% Semiconductor related 12 7.0% Manufacturing 10 5.8% Research 3 1.8% Total 171 100% Scaling Beyond Historical Effortse.g. SPEC @ Stanford Industry Breakdown for Companies Participating in SPEC http://www.gsb.stanford.edu/spec/2.html http://www.gsb.stanford.edu/spec/pdfs/paper1.pdf
Infra-Structural Mechanisms • Masters Research Seminars • Coordinated Special Projects / Lab • Team UROPs • Dean’s Research Fellows • Course Connection • Structured Theses
Example TVO Faculty Research Agendae • Organizational Culture & Evolution, HR Practices, Talent Dynamics • Entrepreneurial Financing & Reputation • Founder Strategy • Intellectual & Social Capital • Growth Strategies • Comparisons Between Sectors …
Mapping Faculty in Disciplines to Phasesof Venture Development TVO
MIT Sloan Faculty at Various Levels of Systems Analysis Economy Sector Firm Group Individual Geography Market/Tech Organization Theme Idea Global Development Business Dynamics Technology Roadmapping Technology & Entrepreneurial Strategy TVO Venture Capital Emerging Technology Ventures Creative Communities, Social Networks Virtual Customer Initiative Decision Psychology
TVO Research Positioning Aggregate Surveys N = Number Of Companies Surveyed TVO Ethnographical Richness of Detail
MIT-Linked Venture Communities • MIT $50K Entrepreneurship Competition alumni (1989-present) ~100 companies, ~1,200 proposals • MIT E-Lab Companies (1996-present) ~400 companies • MIT TLO-Licensed Startups (1986-present), ~200 companies, ~5-15/year • MIT Alumni-founded Companies (1865-present), ~5,000 world-wide, ~1-200/year
Possible Technology Venture Communities • VC Portfolios, by Fund, by Geo, by Sector • Emerging Technology Sectors • Peer University spinoffs • Corporate Venture relations …
Organizational Dimensions of Venture Communities • Phase of company growth • Technology Sector • Founder affiliation & characteristics • VCs, by reputation, round of investment …
Systematic Database Building • Driven primarily by Faculty-led inquiry • Common baseline, high-standards bar for interviews & empirical methods • Cross-comparable datasets • Extreme Longitudinal endurance ~5, 10, 20 years inquiry • Collaboration with visualization & conceptualization experts at MIT, e.g. Frankel …
Aspiring to Answer the Most Compelling Technology Venture Questions • Success – What are dimensions of success? • Urgency – How achieve these sooner rather than later, to greater vs. lesser extent? • Differentiation – How are ventures similar and different? • Endurance – What are enduring success factors? • Improvement – Can we improve education & inspiration of tomorrow’s innovative technology venture leaders and global citizens?
TVO Summer 2002 Plan • Building general research infrastructure & processes • Clarify Research Agenda • Short • Medium • Long term • Speculate about TVO Seminar or Coordinated Project • Crank on Short-Term effort • $50K • MIT alum
Proposed TVO Activity • Informal Master’s Research Seminar • 5-9 Focused Industry Categories • 24-100 Companies per Category • 1-3 Interviewees per Company • Set up throughout Summer • Fall Semester interviews • 3-10 interviews per week • 1-3 students per interview • 15-30 students total • 12 weeks total
Entrepreneurial Culture Observatory(proposed) Professor Diane Burton Fall 2002 This Special Project Lab will explore entrepreneurial culture through the phases of technology venture development from birth through boom, buyout, &/or bankruptcy. We are especially interested in talent dynamics, HR practices, and how entrepreneurial cultures are formed. Students will explore compelling questions via structured interviews & systematic inquiry with emerging growth Company executives in several technology-business sectors, including wireless, medical devices, MEMS, neurotechnology & nanotechnology. Independent Project Credit and Thesis follow-up opportunities are offered & encouraged.
Observing Organizational Evolution • Organizational & employment-related problems & challenges faced by startups? • Typical development patterns for entrepreneurial firms? Differences vs more established firms? • How do employment policies & practices evolve over time? • How do policies & practices influence subsequent deployment & performance?