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Explore the essentials like form, stanza, and structure, while diving into traditional and free verse poetry. Discover techniques like rhyme, rhythm, and sound devices to enhance your writing. Unleash imagery and figurative language to craft captivating poems.
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FORM • The way a poem’s words and lines are laid out on the page
STANZA • The lines that are arranged into groups in a poem (similar to a paragraph)
TRADITIONAL/STRUCTURED POEMS • Poems that follow fixed rules (e.g. a certain number of lines; a repeating pattern of rhyme or rhythm)
FREE VERSE POEMS • Poems that do NOT follow set rules
SPEAKER • The voice in a poem that talks to the reader (the speaker may or may not be the poet)
SOUND DEVICES • Techniques that give poems a musical quality but can also create a mood & emphasize important words or ideas
RHYME • The repetition of sounds at the end of words
RHYTHM • The pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in each line
METER • A repeating pattern of rhythm within a poem
REPETITION • The use of a word, phrase, or line more than once
IMAGERY • Language that appeals to the five senses—sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE • The use of creative comparisons to help readers picture ordinary things in new ways