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Academic Research. “When I was a child, I spoke and thought and reasoned as a child. But when I grew up, I put away childish things.” 1 Corinthians 13:11. Research vs. Academic Research. What DO college professors look for in student writing?. College Faculty Survey.
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Academic Research “When I was a child, I spoke and thought and reasoned as a child. But when I grew up, I put away childish things.” 1 Corinthians 13:11
College Faculty Survey Priorities for evaluating research papers: • overall grasp of subject • organization • precision of focus • thesis statement • logical summary • paragraph development • spelling and punctuation • bibliography (quantity) • citations (form and use) • use of direct quotes • appearance of paper • quality of writing • synthesis of material • evaluation of sources • grammar Goodin, M. E. (1991, Fall). The Transferability of Library Research Skills from High School to College. School Library Media Quarterly, 20(1).
Using Wikipedia for Academic Research
Developing search terms • Write down your initial topic as a phrase, a sentence or a question. My Topic: Corporate Farming Question: How does corporate farming impact the quality of food we eat? (may change question as I begin my research)
Developing search terms Use wikipedia, a database, an encyclopedia or video to find keywords and phrases and begin to plan your research • Main idea words | Which words represent the main ideas of your topic? • Synonyms| List synonyms of your keywords • Related terms| List important ideas that are related to your keywords • Context | Are there important people, places, events or time periods to help place your topic in context?
Using the Free Web “Every man should have a built-in automatic crap detector operating inside him.” Ernest Hemingway, 1954
The CRAAP Test Currency? Relevance? Authority? Accuracy? Purpose?
Finding Academic Sources Day 2
Review • Academic research requires a higher standard. • Use Wikipedia only as a starting place. Get the big picture, references and important names and places • Don’t forget the CRAAP test (currency, relevance, authority, accuracy, purpose)
Google Advanced Search Click on the gear thingy to get to Advanced Search
Use it to NARROW your Search Put a search phrase here Put several words related to your topic here Narrow here by reading level, domain, etc. Experiment with different search terms!
Why use Databases? • Easy to search (ALWAYS USE ADVANCED SEARCH) • Vetted, high quality information • Citations done for you! BTW – Check out EasyBib app
Databases • NTPS Libraries: http://www.nthurston.k12.wa.us SIRS Researcher, Proquest, eLibrary • Timberland Library: www.trlib.org Databases and web resources • SPSC: http://www.spscc.ctc.edu/library Electronic Reference, databases, eReserves • WWU: http://library.wwu.edu/ Reference databases, library guides
“If I have seen further it is only by standing on the shoulders of giants.” Isaac Newton