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Agenda. Case StudyApplicable USAID Rules
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1. International Compliance Risks & Best Practices Sunanda K. Holmes
Johns Hopkins University
Lawrence LeBlanc
Scott Vanlandingham
McGladrey
2. Agenda Case Study
Applicable USAID Rules & Regulations
Overseas Compliance
U.S. Compliance
Budgeting for Compliance
One Approach to Consider
3. Today’s Case Study USAID grant for 5 years for $10M
To deliver HIV/AIDS education and training
To be implemented in 3 new countries
Work with 1 local partner in each country
Kenya, Ethiopia and Nigeria
Hire U.S. expats, Third Country Nationals (TCNs) and Host Country Nationals (HCNs)
Buy equipments/vehicles and procure other services
4. Compliance Requirements Landscape Highly regarded research university with activities in 30 countries
High standard for transparency, ethics, integrity
US government contracting reporting /disclosure requirements
Increased in-country government scrutiny
Increased scrutiny among educational institutions
Reputation considerations
5. Applicable USAID Rules and Regulations Code of Federal Regulations (CFR)
Federal Acquisition Regulations (FAR)
AIDS Acquisition Regulations (AIDAR)
USAID Policies and Procedures (ADS)
Acquisition & Assistance Policy Directives(AAPD)
OMB Circulars
A-21
A-110
A-133
6. Host Country Laws Local presence/identity Banking Labor laws HR Manuals Payroll administration Taxes (corporate & indiv.) Work permits/visas Insurance (workers comp., vehicles, etc.) Benefits administration Leasing and procurements Zoning/building/safety Evacuation Plans Reporting obligations U.S. Laws U.S. Employment Laws Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Anti-Boycott Laws Trade Sanctions & SDNs Export Control Intellectual Property laws Tax Treaties/Bilateral Agreements U.S. Reporting Req. Higher Ed Act of 1965 Form 990 Schedule F FBAR (TDF 90.22-1) BE-125 IRS Form 5713 BIS-621P