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Health status of Australians compared with other developed countries. Comparing: Sweden United States of America United Kingdom Japan. The big picture.
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Health status of Australians compared with other developed countries Comparing: • Sweden • United States of America • United Kingdom • Japan
The big picture • In most aspects of health, Australia either matches or leads other comparable countries in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) in key measures of health: • Life expectancy • Mortality • Perceived health status
How Australia compares to other OECD countries • One of the highest life expectancies in the world, ranking fourth behind Japan, Switzerland and Iceland (when male and female figures are combined) • Overall mortality rate compares well with other OECD countries. Since 1960, death rates for females has declined 54%, and for males 53%. • High perceived health status - ranking fifth behind NZ, USA, Canada and Switzerland
Why compare Australia to Sweden, USA, UK and Japan? • Similar quality of life • Similar health status • Similar burden of disease • …but some interesting differences to explore!
Some facts about Sweden • Government funded health care system, available to all • 85% of the population are non smokers • Just over 5% of population in Sweden is aged 80+ making Sweden Europe’s proportionally largest elderly population
How Australian compares… Sweden Source: Adapted from WHO
Some facts about USA • The only developed nation without universal health care • Australia has recently overtaken the USA as the most obese nation • Leading causes of death are heart disease, cancer and stroke • Many ethnic groups live in poverty, without access to health care
How Australian compares… USA Source: Adapted from WHO
Some facts about UK • Government funded health care system, available to all • People in the northern UK experience poorer health than those in the south however only minor gaps in life expectancy exist between north and south
How Australian compares… UK Source: Adapted from WHO
Some facts about Japan • Universal health care • Japan has the highest combined life expectancy of any developed country • Only 66% of Japanese population live in an urban area compared to 90% in the UK and 88% in Australia
How Australian compares… Japan Source: Adapted from WHO