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BIOMEKANIKA TRAUMA Dr. Wahyu Eko Widiharso, SpOT, (K) Spine RS Karya Medika

BIOMEKANIKA TRAUMA Dr. Wahyu Eko Widiharso, SpOT, (K) Spine RS Karya Medika. Guna : 1. Menduga perlukaan 2. Waspada terhadap perlukaan tertentu. Mekanisme cedera : 1. Direct (langsung) 2. Aselerasi 3. Deselerasi 4. Kompresi. Mekanisme cedera : langsung.

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BIOMEKANIKA TRAUMA Dr. Wahyu Eko Widiharso, SpOT, (K) Spine RS Karya Medika

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  1. BIOMEKANIKA TRAUMA Dr. Wahyu Eko Widiharso, SpOT, (K) Spine RS Karya Medika

  2. Guna : 1. Menduga perlukaan 2. Waspada terhadap perlukaan tertentu

  3. Mekanisme cedera : 1. Direct (langsung) 2. Aselerasi 3. Deselerasi 4. Kompresi

  4. Mekanisme cedera : langsung

  5. Akselerasi Mekanisme cedera : Whiplash

  6. Mekanisme cedera : Deselerasi Arah Gaya terfiksir

  7. Mekanisme cedera : Kompresi Efek kantong kertas

  8. 1. TABRAKAN MOBIL

  9. Mekanisme : 1. Frontal 2. Belakang 3. Samping (T-bone) 4. Terbalik (roll-over)

  10. FRONTAL

  11. Fase 1

  12. Fase 1

  13. Cedera Dashboard : - Fr.Patella-

  14. Fase 2

  15. Kepala hiperfleksi  servikal !

  16. Dislokasi C1 – C2

  17. Fase 3

  18. Fase 3 Cedera Toraks Cedera Abdomen

  19. Fase 4 Terhenyak atau Terlempar

  20. Lateral

  21. Belakang (Rear-end)

  22. Terguling (Roll Over)

  23. Kerusakan

  24. Kerusakan

  25. Sabuk pengaman : - mengurangi perlukaan - tetap dapat cedera, apalagi bila : - pemakaian salah - > 60 km/jam

  26. Sabuk pengaman : Salah Benar

  27. Kursi + Seatbelt (anak)

  28. TANPA SABUK : 60 km / jam

  29. TANPA SABUK : 1 ton 60 KM / JAM

  30. Senderan kepala Harus tepat

  31. Airbag Hanya membuka bila benturan frontal Perlukaan masih dapat terjadi Pada KLL : hati-hati bila belum mengembang .

  32. KLL SEPEDA MOTOR 1. Frontal 2. Samping 3. “Laying the bike down”

  33. FRONTAL

  34. Lateral

  35. “ Laying down the bike”

  36. HELM * Tipe helm harus benar Pemakaian harus benar Hati-hati pada saat melepas * *

  37. Pejalan kaki ditabrak : 1. Terkena tungkai 2. Terpental ke atas 3. Jatuh ke tanah

  38. Pejalan kaki : 1 2 3

  39. Terjatuh dari ketinggian 1. Tumit 2. Tulang belakang 3. Kepala Selalu hati-hati servikal !

  40. JATUH DARI KETINGGIAN : Vertebra Tumit

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