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The Fox School of Business and Management Temple University. Charles E. Wilhelm October 3, 2003. The Challenge. Organize. Plan. Execute. We are here. Organization. Department of Homeland Security. Secretary. Deputy Secretary. Under Secretary
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The Fox Schoolof Business and ManagementTemple University Charles E. Wilhelm October 3, 2003
The Challenge Organize Plan Execute We are here
Organization Department of Homeland Security Secretary Deputy Secretary Under Secretary Information Analysis & Infrastructure Protection Under Secretary Border & Transportation Security Under Secretary Emergency Preparedness & Response Under Secretary Science and Technology Under Secretary Management
Organization Department of Defense Secretary Commander Northcom/Norad Assistant Secretary Homeland Defense Deputy Commander Northcom Army North Air Force North Joint Task Force Civil Support Navy North Marine Corps North
The Plan The National Strategy for Homeland Security • An “A” Paper • Comprehensive • Properly Focused • Clearly Articulated • Achievable if . . . • The Keyword is “National”
Resources FY04 • DHS Budget: $30.4B • Priorities: • Create “Smart Borders” • Increase Security of International Shipping • Re-capitalize U.S. Coast Guard • Develop improved Sensors and Procedures • Develop Broad Spectrum Vaccines, Antimicrobials and Antidotes • Enhance FBI’s Analytical Capabilities • Integrate Information Sharing • Develop New Capabilities for Informational Analysis/Infrastructure Protection
Resources FY04 • DoD Budget without Iraq Supplemental: $368.2B • DoD Budget with Iraq Supplemental: $455.2B • Priorities: • U.S. Special Operations Command • Missile Defense • Force Modernization • Homeland Defense and GWOT
The Homeland Security Threat • Chemical (chemical weapons and toxic industrial chemicals) • Biological (bio weapons and toxic industrial materials) • Radiological (radiological dispersion devices/dirty bomb) • Nuclear (the real thing) • Explosive (high-yield truck bombs, aircraft) + • Computers (network attack, viruses, cyber-vulnerability) • Psychological (suicide bombers, snipers)
The Homeland Security Threat Now and in the Future • Today─35 Groups Listed by the Department of State • Al-Qaida, Al-Jihad, Hizballah, FARC (Colombia), IRA, Sendero Luminoso, etc. • Individually networked • Like to blow things up • Tomorrow • More of the same in greater numbers • Tactics evolve to meet our defenses • The Day After Tomorrow • Many Al-Qaida-like organizations networked together using state-of-the-art technology
Meeting the Challenge • Deter • Dissuade • Protect • Respond • Recover
Resources Where is the Emphasis? Protect/Respond/Recover $30.4B Deter/Dissuade $87B Iraq Supplement
Meeting the Challenge • A Genuine National Strategy • Federal • State • Local • Private Sector
Meeting the Challenge The Private Sector • Key Stakeholder and Contributor • 85% of Critical Infrastructure • Dominant Investor • Technical Expertise • Telecommunications • Pharmaceuticals • Power and Energy • “Good Samaritan”
A Day in the Life of Homeland Security • Today, Customs and Border Protection Agents Will: • Process more than 1.1 million passengers arriving into our nation's airports and seaports • Inspect more than 57,000 trucks and containers, 580 vessels, 2,450 aircraft, and 324,000 vehicles coming into this country • Seize 4,639 pounds of narcotics in 118 narcotics seizures • Maintain the integrity of 5,525 miles of border with Canada and nearly 2,000 miles of border with Mexico • Today, TSA Employees Will: • Screen approximately 1.5 million passengers before they board commercial aircraft • Intercept 2 firearms and protect more than 8,000 federal facilities
A Day in the Life of Homeland Security • Today, Immigration and Customs Enforcement Agents Will: • Make 217 arrests on immigration-related violations • Protect more than 8,000 federal facilities • Screen more than 1 million federal employees and visitors entering federal facilities • Make 6 arrests for criminal offenses on federal property • Intercept 18 weapons from entering federal facilities, including firearms, knives, and box cutters • Today, U.S. Coast Guard Units Will: • Save 10 lives • Assist 192 people in distress • Protect $2.8 million in property • Maintain more than 90 security zones around key infrastructure in major ports or coastal areas
Some Conclusions • National Awareness • The 283,000,000–Man Army • Public-Private Alliances • Comprehensive, Synergistic, End-to-End Approaches • System of Systems