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THE THREE ECONOMIC QUESTIONS. These questions determine what kind of economic system a country will have. 1a. What to Produce? An economy can produce goods & services. ** Goods: are objects, such as food, clothing, and furniture, that can be bought.
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THE THREE ECONOMIC QUESTIONS These questions determine what kind of economic system a country will have.
1a. What to Produce?An economy can produce goods & services **Goods: are objects, such as food, clothing, and furniture, that can be bought. ** Services– work performed by one person for another.
1b. How much to produce? • How much of our resources are we willing to use? • How much of the product will the consumers be willing to buy? • Example: Production of pencils increases towards the beginning of the school year
2. How to produce (methods) • This includes the use of capital goods & labor: • Capital: Example – assembly line machines, ax, chainsaw, technology • Labor: Example – lumberjack, miner, machine operator, etc.
3. For whom? • Who receives the output (goods and services)? • How are we going to share/distribute what we produce?
How each nation answers these questions determines what economic system they have.