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Los demostrativos

Los demostrativos. Los Adjetivos Demostrativos. Point out persons, places or things relative to the position of the speaker – distance from the speaker. They always agree in number and gender with the noun they modify . Always come in front of the noun. Los adjetivos.

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Los demostrativos

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  1. Los demostrativos

  2. Los Adjetivos Demostrativos • Point out persons, places or things relative to the position of the speaker – distance from the speaker. • They always agree in number and gender with the noun they modify. • Always come in front of the noun.

  3. Los adjetivos • We use these adjectives to describe things in relationship to the speaker. • In English we use: • This/these (Close to the speaker) • That / those (farther from the speaker) • Remember: (in Spanish) This and these have the T’s, That and those don’t

  4. Los Adjetivos Demostrativos Los adjetivos SingularPlural “these” este esta “this” estos estas esos esas ese esa “that” “those” aquellos aquellas aquelaquella “that” (over there) Far away “those” (over there) Far away Remember: This and these have T’s, That and Those don’t!

  5. Los adjetivos Aquel / aquellos (mas lejos/ el pasado) Aquella / aquellas Ese / esos (un poco lejos) Esa / esas Este / estos (cerca) Esta / estas

  6. Los adjetivos • Like all adjectives los adjetivos demostrativos must agree in gender and number with the noun they are descibing

  7. Aquellas casas Esos libros Esta mesa

  8. You try… • esta mesa • esaliquidacion • aquelletrero • estospantelones • estacamisa • estosanteojos • aquellaschaquetas • estoszapatos • esamochila • aquellamanzana esta • ______ mesa (este) • ______ liquidación (ese) • ______ letrero (aquel) • ______ pantalones (este) • ______ camisa (ese) • ______ anteojos (este) • ______ chaquetas (aquel) • ______ zapatos (este) • ______ mochila (ese) • ______ manzana (aquel) esa aquel estos esa estos aqeullas estos esa aqeulla

  9. Now, translate your answers to English! • esta mesa • esaliquidacion • aquelletrero • estospantelones • estacamisa • estosanteojos • aquellaschaquetas • estoszapatos • esamochila • aquellamanzana

  10. Los Pronombres Demostrativos • Demonstrative pronouns are formed the same as demonstrative adjectives, except they get an extra accent over the first e. • Demonstrative pronouns translate to this one, that one, or that one (over there) • Tengo este libro, pero prefiero ése. (I have this book, but I prefer that one) • Me gusta esta casa, pero me gusta más aquélla. (I like this house, but I really like that one- over there) • NOTE: There is never a noun after a demonstrative pronoun!!

  11. Práctica • ___________ libro que yo tengo aquí es diferente que ________ libro que tú tienes en la mano. • ___________ casa que vimos ayer era muy grande. este ese aquella

  12. Los pronombres demostrativos • There is also a pronoun form which, like all pronouns, takes the place of the noun. • These differ from the adjectives in that the all have accent marks on the e

  13. Neutral • The pronoun form only has a neutral form to express the unknown or an idea: • (these do not require accents) • Esto • Eso • Aquello

  14. ¿? aquello (Manzanas) ésas (libro) éste

  15. Location Adverbs • To point out where something is use the adverbs: Allí / allá (there specific) / (there general) Aquí / acá (right here) / (over here)

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