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Mass Politics and Imperial Domination

This timeline explores the demands for democracy, the spread of democratic institutions, the politics of extremes, the new imperialism, and its impact on the non-western world during the period of 1870-1914.

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Mass Politics and Imperial Domination

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  1. 20 Mass Politics and Imperial Domination Democracy and the New Imperialism, 1870–1914

  2. timeline

  3. Demands for Democracy • Public education • Popular journalism • Political campaigns

  4. Demands for Democracy • Liberal Democracy in Western Europe • Reform bills of 1867 and 1884 • France’s Third Republic • The Paris Commune • Spread of democratic institutions

  5. Demands for Democracy • For and Against Democracy in Central and Eastern Europe • Germany under Bismarck • Conflict with the Catholic Church • Conflict with Socialists

  6. Demands for Democracy • For and Against Democracy in Central and Eastern Europe • Nationalistic discontent in Austria • Radical action in Russia • Reaction under Alexander III

  7. Insiders and Outsiders: Politics of the Extremes • The Spread of Unions • Strikes

  8. Insiders and Outsiders: Politics of the Extremes • Socialism Gains Strength • The First International • The Fabians • Britain’s Labour Party • France and Jaurès • German Social Democrats

  9. Insiders and Outsiders: Politics of the Extremes • Anarchism: Freedom from All Authority • Bakunin

  10. Insiders and Outsiders: Politics of the Extremes • Anti-Semitism and Ultranationalism • The Dreyfus affair • Central and eastern Europe • Zionism and Herzl

  11. Insiders and Outsiders: Politics of the Extremes • Still Outsiders: Women, Feminism, and the Right to Vote • Political activism • Suffrage movements

  12. Key Dates Political and Social Developments

  13. Emigration: Overseas and Across Continents • Leaving Europe • Causes for the migration

  14. The New Imperialism: The Race for Africa and Asia • Money and Glory • Economic causes • Politics of imperialism • Nationalism and imperialism • Justification • Opposition to imperialism

  15. The New Imperialism: The Race for Africa and Asia • The Tools of Conquest • Transportation facilities • Force • Medicine • Patterns of conquest

  16. The New Imperialism: The Race for Africa and Asia • The Scramble for Africa • North Africa • Sub-Saharan Africa • Boer war • Dominance, conflict, and consequences

  17. The New Imperialism: The Race for Africa and Asia • Establishing Control in Asia • The Middle East and India

  18. The New Imperialism: The Race for Africa and Asia • Establishing Control in Asia • Southeast Asia • China • Opium Wars • Taiping Rebellion • The Philippines

  19. The New Imperialism: The Race for Africa and Asia • Establishing Control in Asia • Boxer Rebellion

  20. Photo credit:  Defense Department/Marine Corps/National Archives

  21. The New Imperialism: The Race for Africa and Asia • Establishing Control in Asia • Japan • The Meiji Restoration • Russo-Japanese war

  22. The New Imperialism: The Race for Africa and Asia • The Legacy of Imperialism

  23. Key Dates Imperialism and the Non-Western world

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