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Developing and Archiving International Religion Data. Brian J. Grim Roger Finke ( Grim@psu.edu ) Pennsylvania State University Association of Religion Data Archives. Research supported by a grant from the John Templeton Foundation. Starting in July, also in cooperation with the
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Developing and Archiving International Religion Data Brian J. GrimRoger Finke (Grim@psu.edu) Pennsylvania State University Association of Religion Data Archives
Research supported by a grant from the John Templeton Foundation Starting in July, also in cooperation with the Pew Research Center’s Forum on Religion & Public Life Washington, DC
Situation Religion, religiously-related values, and socio-religious conflict are important and growingforces in the world today: • whether due to the irony of secularization • or due to an increasing supply of religious competition.
Problem Demographic data on religion around the globe come from a limited number of sources, e.g., • Oxford’s World Christian Encyclopedia • CIA’s World Factbook Religious values data are limited, e.g., • World Values Survey • Global Attitudes Project (Pew) Data to study this are deficient.
“Solutions” Collect more religion-specific data, e.g., • Pew’s current 9-country Pentecostalism poll Centralize data from existing sources, e.g., • WVS, GAP, WCD, etc. (incl. aggregate database) • Other sources (see handout) Innovatively generate new data, e.g., coding: - International Religious Freedom (IRF) Reports
The number of countries = 173 150
The number of countries = 98 125
The number of countries = 81 104
The number of countries = 143 = 73% of countries
Conclusions Religion can and must be better understood. A specific focus on empirical socio-religious data is needed. These data must be archived and made available to multiple audiences: - researchers - educators - the press - policy-makers