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Hawaiian Gazette (11/14/1905). PUBLIC AND PROMOTION MATTERS “An excellent horseback trail, with resting stations and guide posts , has been opened to the summit of Haleakala, the great extinct crater on Maui.”. Hawaiian Gazette (1/5/1906).
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Hawaiian Gazette (11/14/1905) PUBLIC AND PROMOTION MATTERS “An excellent horseback trail, with resting stations and guide posts, has been opened to the summit of Haleakala, the great extinct crater on Maui.” SP-274
Hawaiian Gazette (1/5/1906) “Olinda is the site of the halfway house bearing that name on the route to the ‘House of the Sun,” or the sublime crater of Haleakala.” “Lately the trail has been put in good order and must become increasingly popular with tourists . . .” SP-277
The Hawaiian Star (8/27/1908) “Secretary Wood’s report to the Promotion Committee this week is as follows: . . . The Maui folder, in addition to the map of the twin islands, will also carry a good map of Haleakala, giving elevations, trails, etc. . . .” SP-282
The Hawaiian Forester and Agriculturist (1908) Page 232 SP-284
Maui News (10/26/1912) “Haleakala was attacked last week by a party of tourist and Promotion people. The visit to the extinct Crater was made with the object of obtaining moving pictures of the great crater, cloud effects and the trails to the summit. WILL BOOST MAUI. . . . The head of the Promotion Bureau declares that Maui is to be featured all over the world in future. SP-289
Honolulu Star-Bulletin (10/12/1914) “The Trail and Mountain Club will soon undertake to send its members and others from Honolulu to the summit of Haleakala and return for perhaps as low a sum as $25. . . . “We must recognize the fact . . . That our great nearby available attraction for mountain climbers and trampers is the island of Maui . . . . There is no such succession of scenic wonders so grouped together anywhere else in the world as the summit of Haleakala . . . . SP-292
Hawaiian Gazette (10/30/1917) ALL MAUI ROADS ARE FROM WAILUKU . . . Maui boasts nearly one hundred and fifty miles of main highways of solid construction . . . To Olinda and Trail Continuing ahead from Makawao the road leads to Olinda, twenty three and one-half miles from Wailuku. The trail to the Rest House on Haleakala extends about nine miles from Olinda. . . . SP-297
From Job to Job Around the World (1917) “We made an early start. The trail was plainly marked with guide posts, each tenth of a mile. Idlewilde is eight miles by trail from the summit and the ascent from this point is over five thousand feet-seven hundred to the mile. The first three or four miles were comparatively easy, for we were fresh and the footing was good.” (Pages 21-22) SP-299
The Maui News (6/3/1921) With Maui’s Girl Scouts “A company of three girls . . . Found their way to the Haleakala crater safe and sound without a guide. Learning that there are white posts which mark the trail to the summit, they assured themselves of finding their destination. . . .” SP-302
Honolulu Star-Bulletin (9/23/1931) “E.J. Walsh . . . Has purchased the Haleakala horse transportation business and equipment from Worth O. Aiken, and has leased the Idlewilde property for a number of years. Mr. Aiken . . . Has handled trips to the summit and crater of Haleakala for the last 30 years . . . . Management of the Haleakala trips will be carried on much the same as under Mr. Aiken’s administration. Arazumi, official guide on the crater trips for more than 20 years, and who recently resigned, has agreed to return to the service and will be in charge of all mountain trips under the new management.” SP-310
The Maui News (1935) Aiken told the crowd, “This is my one hundred and first trip to the summit of Haleakala and after the ride up today I can truly say that the first hundred were the hardest, though they may have been more replete with adventure and romance.” Outside the broadcast shack, AikichiArisumi, “veteran guide who has made the ascent of the mountain more than 1,500 times, stood with tear-filled eyes as he listened to his old friend, Mr. Aiken, speak to the world over radio. His mind went back over the march of years to the days when there was no rest house at the summit, when he had led parties of the great and near great over tortuous trails and stood with them in awe-filled silence at the brink of the crater which is one of nature’s marvels.” SP-312
“Native Planters in Old Hawaii” (1972) “There is a horse trailtodaywhich passes from Makawao up over the western side of Haleakala (where there is now an automobile road), down into the crater, through it, and on down through the Kaupo gap to Kaupo.” (Page 491) SP-63
On tourist map 1915 1972: “Trail exists today” Hiking club promotes On tourist map “Main highway” in Maui 1925 1911 1917 1906 1906 1910 1914 1918 1922 1926 1930 1934 1938 1942 1942 1922 1930 1942 On USGS map On USGS map On USGS map PUBLIC USE AND PROMOTION SP-479
Trail very narrow, only good for one horse (Andrews) 1838 Travel through Crater as early as 1000 A.D. Way was long, but the ascent very easy (Andrews) Ascent gradual and easy 1842 Travel from Makawao to Summit (Andrews) 1829 1845 La Perouse 1786 1786 1793 1800 1807 1814 1821 1828 1835 1842 1848 Mahele of 1848 SP-345 (p.2)
Trip “never before undertaken by white men" “Wagon can be driven two-thirds up” 1850 1869 Established route of 13 miles Road “not bad" Ascent quite practicable 1878 1864 1854 1850 1850 1854 1858 1862 1866 1870 1874 1878 1882 1886 1888 1869 1885 Map > “Road to Makawao" Map > "Haleakala Trail" 1878 Map > Trail Olinda to Summit 1872 Map > "Road to Haleakala" "ROAD FROM MAKAWAO TO SUMMIT" SP-470
$2,000 appropriation for "public benefit” Government improvements complete Oct 1889 Aug 1888 Tourist Guide: "improved road plainly outlined” Contract to improve trail HRC incorporates 1890 Nov 1888 Aug 1889 1888 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1892 1892 Highways Act of 1892 SP-477
On tourist map 1915 1972: “Trail exists today” Hiking club promotes On tourist map “Main highway” in Maui 1925 1911 1917 1906 1906 1910 1914 1918 1922 1926 1930 1934 1938 1942 1942 1922 1930 1942 On USGS map On USGS map On USGS map PUBLIC USE AND PROMOTION SP-479