200 likes | 1.07k Views
Marsilius of Padua 1275-1342. I Pope and Emperor II Life III Thought IV Evaluation. I Pope and Emperor. 410 Alarich. I Pope and Emperor. 410 Alarich 330 Constantinople. I Pope and Emperor. 410 Alarich 330 Constantinople 800 Charlemagne. I Pope and Emperor. 410 Alarich
E N D
Marsilius of Padua1275-1342 I Pope and Emperor II Life III Thought IV Evaluation
I Pope and Emperor • 410 Alarich
I Pope and Emperor • 410 Alarich • 330 Constantinople
I Pope and Emperor • 410 Alarich • 330 Constantinople • 800 Charlemagne
I Pope and Emperor • 410 Alarich • 330 Constantinople • 800 Charlemagne • The issues: • translatio imperii • Investiture • Donation of Constantine
Marsilius of Padua1275-1342 I Pope and Emperor II Life III Thought IV Evaluation
Marsilius of Padua1275-1342 I Pope and Emperor II Life III Thought IV Evaluation
II Life • Born 1275 Padua • Studies medicine in Paris • 1313 Rector of Paris University • 1324 Defensor Pacis • 1326 flees to Nuremberg • 1327 excommunicated and declared heretic • 1327 accompanies Ludwig to Rome • 1328 Ludwig crowned emperor • Dies 1342 in Munich
Marsilius of Padua1275-1342 I Pope and Emperor II Life III Thought IV Evaluation
III Thought • Papal pestilence I.XIX.12-13 (95-96) • Citizen – legislator I.XII. 3 (45) • Valencior pars I.XII.3 (45) • Consent I.XII.6 (47) • Wisdom of multitude I.XIII.6 (53) • Discovery and approval I.XIII.8 (54-55)
Marsilius of Padua1275-1342 I Pope and Emperor II Life III Thought IV Evaluation
IV Evaluation • Introduces Aristotle to modern political thought • Valencior pars: the problematique of modern governance • Foreshadows Reformation and Revolution
A final quote “some of the bishops… assert that they are over all the other bishops and priests in the world… and some… make this claim… even with regard to all the rulers, communities, and individuals in the world” I.XIX.8 (93)