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Historia procesoru. Nástup technologického veku ako pokračovanie ľudského rozumu. Charles Babbage. difference engine. Computer History. Eckert and Mauchly 1 st working electronic computer (1946) 18,000 Vacuum tubes 1,800 instructions/sec 3,000 ft 3. Apollo Guidance Computer.
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Historia procesoru • Nástup technologického veku ako pokračovanie ľudského rozumu
Computer History Eckert and Mauchly • 1st working electronic computer (1946) • 18,000 Vacuum tubes • 1,800 instructions/sec • 3,000 ft3
Apollo Guidance Computer
the integrated circuit (IC) • invented separately by 2 people ~1958 • Jack Kilby at Texas Instruments • Robert Noyce at Fairchild Semiconductor (1958-59)
Intel 4004 Microprocessor • Introduced in 1970 • First microprocessor • 4 bit architecture ! • 2,250 transistors • 12 mm2 • Clock: 108 kHz
1974 Intel 8080, 8-bit, 2 Mhz, 40 pins,4500 Transistors Altair 8800 Computer
Beginners All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code (BASIC) Bill Gates and Paul Allen BASIC - Microsoft 16
Intel 8085 Microprocessor • Introduced in 1974 • 8-bit architecture • Still used in some microcontroller applications !
Intel 8086 Microprocessor • Introduced in 1979 • 29,000 transistors • 33 mm2 • Clock: 5 MHz • 16 bit architecture
Intel 386 Microprocessor • Introduced in 1985 • 275,000 transistors • 43 mm2 • Clock: 16 MHz • 32 bit architecture
Intel 486 Microprocessor • Introduced in 1989 • 1,200,000 transistors • 81 mm2 • Clock: 25 MHz • 32 bit architecture • 1st pipelined implementation of IA32
Intel Pentium Microprocessor • Introduced in 1993 • 3,100,000 transistors • 296 mm2 • Clock: 60 MHz • 32 bit architecture • 1st superscalar implementation of IA32
AMD Athlon 64 FX Processors “The AMD Athlon™ 64 FX processor is the world’s best PC processor.” -- AMD Inc.