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Crop Outlook for 2011. 2010 Ag Outlook and Management Seminars Chad Hart Assistant Professor/Grain Markets Specialist chart@iastate.edu 515-294-9911. U.S. Corn Supply and Use. Source: USDA. Source: USDA-NASS. Source: USDA-NASS. Translates to a yield in the 170-175 bu. range.
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Crop Outlook for 2011 2010 Ag Outlook and Management Seminars Chad Hart Assistant Professor/Grain Markets Specialist chart@iastate.edu 515-294-9911
U.S. Corn Supply and Use Source: USDA
Translates to a yield in the 170-175 bu. range Translates to a yield around 160 bu. Source: USDA-NASS
U.S. Soybean Supply and Use Source: USDA
Within a bushel of each other Source: USDA-NASS
World Corn Production Source: USDA
Corn – Argentina & Brazil Source: USDA
World Soybean Production Source: USDA
Soybeans – Argentina & Brazil Source: USDA
La Niña Winter Source: NOAA
Clearing Old Stocks The current stocks set-up is reminiscent of the transition between the 2006 and 2007 crops. Source: USDA
Livestock Situation Poultry production 46% of total red meat and poultry Year-to-date 2010 Broilers +3.6%, Turkey -4.4% 7-weeks: Chick placement +3.4% / Egg set +5.4% Forecast for 2011 & 2012 (yr/yr % change) Production Consumption Broilers +2.5 & +3.1 +1.5 & +2.0 Turkeys +3.0 & +4.5 -1.3 & +6.1 Source: John Lawrence, ISU Extension
Pork Summary Breeding herd liquidation slowed, but production efficiency offset some decline Higher grain prices will postpone expansion Export demand expected to be stronger in 2011 and beyond Industry downsizing will idle some facilities Manage margins Source: John Lawrence, ISU Extension
Cattle Summary Demand recovers slowly with the economy Tight supplies should support prices Herd liquidation continues into 2012+ Higher cost for cowherds Higher cost of gain pressure calf prices Narrow feeding margins Manage risk through transition Source: John Lawrence, ISU Extension
Hog Crush Margin The Crush Margin is the return after the pig, corn and soybean meal costs. Carcass weight: 200 pounds Pig price: 50% of 5 mth out lean hog futures Corn: 10 bushels per pig Soybean meal: 150 pounds per pig Source: Shane Ellis, ISU Extension
Cattle Crush Margin The Crush Margin is the return after the feeder steer and corn costs. Live weight: 1250 pounds Feeder weight: 750 pounds Corn: 50 bushels per head Source: Shane Ellis, ISU Extension
Historical Export Levels Week 11 of marketing year Source: USDA, FAS
Exchange Rates (Jan. 2010 = 1) Source: USDA, ERS
Corn Export Sales Source: USDA, FAS
2010 U.S. Corn Exports Source: USDA, FAS
Corn Export Shifts Source: USDA, FAS
Soybean Export Sales Source: USDA, FAS
2010 U.S. Soybean Exports Source: USDA, FAS
Soy Export Shifts Source: USDA, FAS
Ethanol Margins Source: ISU, CARD
Ethanol Margins Source: ISU, CARD
Crude Oil Prices Sources: EIA, NYMEX
Gasoline Consumption Source: EIA, Annual Energy Outlook
Corn Futures Trade Source: CFTC
Soybean Futures Trade Source: CFTC
Iowa Corn Prices vs. Costs Even with the recent knock, futures have prices in the $5 range Even with higher fertilizer costs, corn’s profitable
Iowa Soybean Prices vs. Costs Futures have season-average prices above $11 for ’10 and ‘11
Principal Crop Area Source: USDA-NASS
This Year Soy $11.43 Corn $4.87