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Essential Questions. What is justice? How do we distinguish between what is just and what is unjust? What’s the difference between unfair and unjust?. Understanding Key Terms. What is justice? Just behavior or treatment – quality of being fair and reasonable What is social justice?
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Essential Questions • What is justice? • How do we distinguish between what is just and what is unjust? • What’s the difference between unfair and unjust?
Understanding Key Terms • What is justice? • Just behavior or treatment – quality of being fair and reasonable • What is social justice? • Justice exercised within a society, particularly as it is exercised by and among the various social classes of that society • What does it mean for something to be “just?” • Based on or behaving according to what is morally right • What is social INjustice? • An inequality which could be remedied if our social institutions were different
Inherent inequalities we face • What are they? • Wealth • Physical appearance • Opportunities • Health • $$ • Can we do anything to overcome these? • Are these inequalities unjust?
An example Scenario: Unfair or Unjust? • A child is born with a physical disability • A child is born with a physical disability whose mother had a lack of access to good prenatal medical care. • Unjust AND unfair • There are a lack of curb cuts in sidewalks. • Unjust – something can be done about this. • There is a lack of affordable prosthetic limbs. • Unjust – something can be done about this.
Letter from a Birmingham Jail • Martin Luther King, Jr. was confined in the city jail after being arrested for his part in the Birmingham campaign • Planned non-violent protest against racial segregation • Editor at NY Times magazine asked MLK to write this letter for publication in his magazine • The Times chose not to publish it • Wrote the letter on margins of a newspaper, the only paper available to him