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Algebra: Change Linear Units Metric System. Mrs. Planavsky 4 th grade. Why Learn This?. You’ll be able to change large units of measure to small units of measure to compare the lengths of two items. Objective: To change linear units of measure by multiplying or dividing.
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Algebra: Change Linear UnitsMetric System Mrs. Planavsky 4th grade
Why Learn This? • You’ll be able to change large units of measure to small units of measure to compare the lengths of two items. • Objective: To change linear units of measure by multiplying or dividing
Think: 500 dm = ___ cm • A decimeter is a larger unit than a centimeter. • When you change larger units to smaller units, you need more of the smaller units, so multiply by 10, 100, or 1,000.
Length of the tunnel in decimeters • 500 • How many centimeters are in 1 decimeter? • 10 • So, 500 x 10 = 5,000 centimeters
When you change smaller units to larger units, you need fewer of the larger units, so divide by 10, 100, or 1,000.
Use this chart to help you: x10 x10x10 ÷10 ÷10 ÷10
300 millimeters = ___ centimeters • Since a millimeter is a smaller unit than a centimeter, divide. • 300 ÷ 10 = 30 • So, 300 mm = 30 cm
Write the correct unit. • 20 dm = 200 __ • cm
7,000 mm = ___ meters • Since a millimeter is a smaller unit than a meter, divide. • You can divide 7,000 by 1,000 with a calculator. • So 7,000 millimeters = 7 meters
Write the correct unit. • 40 cm = 400 __ • mm
Write the correct unit. • 6 __ = 60 dm • m
Write the correct unit. • 8 __ = 80 cm • dm
Compare. Write <, >, or =. • 8 m __ 400 cm • >
Compare. Write <, >, or =. • 40 cm __ 10 dm • <
Compare. Write <, >, or =. • 900 m __ 9 km • <
Order from least to greatest. • 3 dm, 120 cm, 18 dm, 1 m • 3 dm, 1 m, 120 cm, 18 dm
Order from least to greatest. • 20 m, 2 km, 2,100 dm, 2,000 mm • 2,000 mm, 20 m, 2,100 dm, 2 km