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IEA SHC Task 49/IV Solar process heat for production and advanced applications . 20th PIN MEETING The Beehive, Newcastle University Christoph Brunner AEE - Institute for Sustainable Technologies (AEE INTEC) A-8200 Gleisdorf , Feldgasse 19 AUSTRIA. Content.
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IEA SHC Task 49/IV Solar process heat for production and advanced applications 20th PIN MEETING The Beehive, Newcastle University Christoph BrunnerAEE - Institute for Sustainable Technologies (AEE INTEC)A-8200 Gleisdorf, Feldgasse 19AUSTRIA
Content • Market and potential Solar process heat • Work of the IEA Task • Related projects • Participants GEA brewery systems GEA brewery systems Sunmark A/S
Industry <250 ° C Industry 14% >250 ° C private 30% electricity houses 20% 43% service Transport sector 13% 31% thermal 49% Motivation • Energy demand in EU 27 Sector heating and cooling: 49% • Of that Industry: 44% Thermal energydemand in EU 27 (ETP RHC, 2011) energydemand EU (EREC, 2006)
Motivation • Potential forprocessheat <250°C • Austria: 1,5 TWh/a = 3,3 Mio. m² (Weiss, 2006) • Germany: 16 TWh/a = 36 Mio. m² (Lauterbach, 2011) • EU 25: ca. 70 TWh/a = 155 Mio. m² (Vannoni, 2008) Based on the actual technology appr. 3-4% of the thermal energy demand of industry can be covered by solar thermal in Europe Industrial heatdemand per temperature in Germany 2007 (Lauterbach, 2011)
Solar Process heat collectors Source: Schüco International KG Source: Wagner & Co Solartechnik Source: Industrial Solar Source: Solera GmbH Source: Isomorph
Generic systems Air collectors Open systems with storage Systems without storage Closed systems with storage
Market overview World wide appr. 200 solar process heat systems are intsalled with a total capacity of 42 MWth (60.000 m²) (status quo of 2009) (IEA SHC Task 33/IV und Erhebungen AEE INTEC) Source: S.O.L.I.D. GmbH,
IEA SHC Task 49 / IV – Content Coordinator: AEE INTEC, Christoph Brunner Duration: 4 years Start: February 2012 Subtask C Case studies, Integration tools Dissemination Subtask B Processoptimization Processintegration Processintensification Subtask A Processheatcollectors
Subtask A: Process heat collector • Lead country: Switzerland (Dr.Elimar Frank - SPF) • Objectives: • Improving solar process heat collectors and collector loop components • Providing a basis for the comparison of collectors with respect to technical and economical conditions • Giving comprehensive recommendations for standardized testing procedures Source: TVP Solar Source: Sopogy
Subtask B: Process integration and Process Intensification combined with solar process heat • Lead country: Austria (Bettina Muster – AEE INTEC) • Objectives: • Improved solar thermal system integration for production processes • by advanced heat integration and storage management, • advanced methodology for decision on integration place and integration types • Increase of the solar process heat potential by combining • process intensification and solar thermal systems • fostering new applications for solar (thermal/UV) technologies The University of Manchester
Subtask B objectives • Advanced heat integration • Methodology for advanced integration (incl. storage management) • Decision on integration place and integration types (at the process, at the distribution, at the supply) system definition – pinch analysis – ideal heat management – solar integration
Combining process intensification and solar thermal systems • Analysis of the effect of upcoming technologies on the potential for solar (heat) in industry • Positive effects (enhancing the potential), negative effects (decreasing the potential) e.g.: • effect of microwave drying on solar drying processes? • contribution of UV disinfection to industrial processes? • effects of direct steam injection technologies e.g. direct steam injection in boiling (potential for high temperature collectors) • less heat recovery from boiling for water preparation increasing potential for solar hot water preparation • Lower wash water needs due to process intensification decreasing potential for solar hot water preparation • . Identification of promising technology changes that will enhance the potential for solar (heat) in processes and the respective research needs • e.g. continuous processes in the food industry; low temperature processes; static mixers for enhanced heat/mass transfer; photo catalytic processes etc.
Combining process intensification and solar thermal systems • B4. Workshops on new process technologies (one at beginning, one when potential new applications are known together with solar collector developers) • To provide a sound basis to the work foreseen and stimulate the know-how exchange between experts from conventional process technologies with solar process technologies, a dedicated workshop will be done for new process technologies that can potentially be driven by solar • . • 1st Workshop: Overview of new technologies - Which new technologies are/might be relevant? • Planned: Begin of September 2012 in Graz (in the frame work of Gleisdorf Solar)
Subtask C: Design Guidelines, Case Studies and Dissemination • Lead country: Germany (Dr. Werner Platzer - Fraunhofer ISE) • Objectives: • a worldwide overview of results and experiences • to develop a performance assessment methodology for a comparison and analysis of different applications, collector systems, regional and climatic conditions • to support future project stake holders by providing design guidelines, simplified fast and easy to handle calculation tools Source: Industrial Solar Source: DLR
Task 49 / IV – Selected projects Solar Brew: Solar Brewing the Future EU FP7 (2012 – 2015) Solar processintegration in breweriesandmalting plant • Holisticapproach: processoptimizationand solar integration • Realizationofthreedemonstrationplants (∑ > 7.200m² resp. 5 MWth) • Further development of “Green brewery sector concept”
Task 49 / IV – SolarBrew • BreweryGoess, AT
Task 49 / IV – SolarBrew • Brewery Valencia, ES
Task 49 / IV – SolarBrew • Malting Plant Vialonga, PT
SolarFoods • Development of branch concepts (calculation tool) for energy efficiency and integration of solar process heat in the food and beverage industry • Structure of calculation tool: • Module 1: „energy and mass balance“ • Module 2: „technology and system optimization“ • Module 3: „Integration of renewable energy“
InSun Berger Fleischwaren GmbH Sausage Production in Sieghartskirchen, Austria Flat plate collector system of SOLID Planned maximum flat plate collector area: 1489 m² Hot water storage: 80 m³ Expected total annual solar heating gains: 600 MWh/a Soltiguain Gembettola, Italy Liner concentrating Fresnel collectors for brick drying at Laterizi Gambettola SRL Direct steam production at 180°C (12 bar) in the Fresnel collector field to supply the steam driven radiant het • Fresnel collector model: FTM36 (132 m² /collector) • Solar field size: 2 640 m² • Peak solar field net capacity: 1’264 kW Lácteas Cobreros, Castrogonzalo-Zamora, Spain Parabolic trough collectors of Solera Sunpower GmbH for milk powder production • Indirect steam generation 200°C outlet temperature. • Number of Parabolic trough collectors: 600 • Total collector area: 2040 m² • Expected heating energy gains: 1 GWh/a 21
Participation to IEA Task 49/IV • Up to now 45 projects identified in total • Regarding to all Sub-tasks • More than 50 different research institutions/companies involved from 15 countries Source: GEA Brewery Systems Source: Smirro GmbH
Next events • Next IEA Task 49/IV meeting (with special WS on PI and Solar): • 6/7th September 2012 Graz, Austria • Gleisdorf Solar: • 12-14th September 2012, Gleisdorf, Austria • IEA SHC Conference: • 9th-11th July 2012, San Francisco, USA
Thank You for your attention Christoph BrunnerAEE - Institute for Sustainable Technologies (AEE INTEC)A-8200 Gleisdorf, Feldgasse 19AUSTRIA GEA brewery systems GEA brewery systems Sunmark A/S