1 / 13

Russian Media Model: Ownership Structures

Russian Media Model: Ownership Structures. Professor Elena Vartanova Faculty of Journalism Moscow State University/ Aleksander Institute, Helsinki University. Types of Ownership. State companies: VGTRK, ITAR-TASS, RIA ‘Novosti’ Mixed ownership: Channel 1 Private companies

ermin
Download Presentation

Russian Media Model: Ownership Structures

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Russian Media Model:Ownership Structures Professor Elena Vartanova Faculty of Journalism Moscow State University/ Aleksander Institute, Helsinki University

  2. Types of Ownership • State companies: VGTRK, ITAR-TASS, RIA ‘Novosti’ • Mixed ownership: Channel 1 • Private companies • Large recourse companies with core sectors outside media business (Prof-Media, Gazprom-media) • Large industrial enterprises with various interests (AiF, MK) • Companies with core media businesses (radio: Russkaja Media Grouppa; magazines: Hachette-Fillipacci-Sckulev, Id Rodionov)

  3. Top Publishing Companies

  4. State Owned VGTRK • CEO Oleg Dobrodeyev • Structure • TV: 3 federal channels • Rossija: penetration - 90%, rating - 20-22% • Kultura, • Sport • + Euronews Russia, RTR Planeta, Vesti-24 • Radio: • 3 nation-wide news channels: Radio Rossiji, Golos Rossiji, Mayak • 3 light music stations for ‘ordinary people’: Orfey, Yunost’, Nostalgia • News agency: RIA ‘Novosti’ • Regional companies: 80 GTRK

  5. What Owns Gazprombank? • Gazprom Media (Nikolai Senkevich) • 94,14% shares of Gazprom Media are owned by state company Gazprom • Rumors about IPO • Radio • RadioDom Gazprom Media: 4 stations, • Ekho of Moscow’ • TV • NTV • TNT • NTV+ (digital satellite) • NTV Media (TV advertising) • Print media • ‘7 dnei’ publishing house (4 magazines: 2 glossy + 1TVguide +1 political weekly) • Tribuna (daily) • Izvesija (daily)

  6. Interros Holding Company: Media Interests • Prof-Media • Print media • Komsomolskaya pravda (daily) • Sovetskiji sport (daily) • Express gazeta (daily) • Belorousskaya gazeta (daily) • 4 magazines • Radio • Radio corporation ‘Prof-media’: 4 stations • Online • Rambler (IPO in 2005) • Distribution • Delivery network ‘Segodnya’ • Printing plant ‘Prof-Media Print’ • Cinema ‘Cinema park’

  7. New Player: Promsvyaz’kapital • Promsvyaz’kapital= Promsvyaz’bank • Media assets • Print media • Trud (daily, purchased by $8 mln) • AiF (control share) • Distribution: retail networks • Mosoblpechat (Moscow) • Metropress (St. Petersburg) • Printing house: ‘Media pressa’

  8. RMG - Leader of Radio Market • CEO and owner Sergey Kozhevnikov • Radio • 6 stations: Russkoje Radio, Russkoje Radio-2, Dynamite FV, Maximum, Monte Carlo,Hit FM • Advertising • Gramophone Reklama • Production • Gramophone Records • Concert Activities • Rosconcert • Print Media • ‘Penguin’ magazine

  9. Changes at Magazines Market • Publishing House ‘Sekret firmy’ • Weeklies: 3 • Online: Gazeta.ru • Books • Events • Publishing House ‘Rodionov’: Rodionov-50% shares, Makhmoudov and Bokarev-both 25% (Ural and Kousbass mining company) • Weeklies: 3 • Glossies: 3 • Specialized magazines: 2 • Recent purchaise: daily ‘Business’ bought from ‘Sekret firmy’

  10. Kommersant: Restructuring Management • Owner: Berezovsky? Patarkatsashvili? • Alisher Usmanov! (08.2006), estimate price: $ 200 mln. • United Editorial office (joint technical services) • Kommersant (daily) • Den’gi (weekly) • Vlast’ (weekly) • Avtopilot (monthly) • Molotok (monthly)

  11. Foreign ownership • Bertelsmann • RenTV: 30% shares bought from Lesnevsky’ family (the rest - 70% - was sold by RAO ‘EES Rossii’ to Severstal Group, which in turn re-sell 35% to Surgutneftegaz Group) • Sanoma • Independent Media • Magazines: 20, including Cosmopolitan, Harper’s Bazaar, Men’s Health, Esquire, Harvard Business Review • Newspapers: The Moscow Times, The St. Petersburg Times, Vedomosti, Na Roublevke • Publishing House ‘Alpina Business Books’

  12. Ownership and Management Relations: Models State (VGTRK): Management for Political Guidance Media Political Capital (Most media): Management for Political and Financial Profits Industrial and financial politicized capital (Berezovsky): Management for Political Influence Public politicians (Louzhkov, Zyuganov): Management for Political / Ideological Participation Resource capital (Interros, Gasprom, RAO EES): Management for Economic Lobbying Commercial Media Capital: Profit Oriented Management

  13. Soviet Media Integrated Political & Business Elite (Nomenklatura) Ideological Guidance (censorship+self-censorship) Operation of the media economy Technology Audiences (letters to media) Russian media Business Political Elite oligarhs=integrated business groups Advertising Elections campaigns Sponsorship (political advertising) Lobbying Ideological pressures (financial+administrative) Technology Audiences (preferred contents, ratings, feedback on internet) Major Pressures over Russian Media Media Media

More Related