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Topics of Discussion. Overview of Department's Licensing Requirements of Money Service Businesses (MSBs) Overview of Department's MSBs Examination Program New Texas MSB Act Recommended File Documentation for MSB Accounts. Licensing and Supervision of MSB
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1. TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF BANKINGBSA, USA Patriot Act and Terrorist Financing TrainingLubbock, TexasOctober 13, 2005Stephanie Newberg, Deputy CommissionerRussell Reese, Director of Special Audits
2. Topics of Discussion Overview of Department’s Licensing
Requirements of Money Service
Businesses (MSBs)
Overview of Department’s MSBs
Examination Program
New Texas MSB Act
Recommended File Documentation for
MSB Accounts
3. Licensing and Supervision of MSBs
4. Which activities do we license? Money Transmissions
Money Orders
Travelers Checks
Currency Exchangers/Dealers
Currency Transporters
Third Party Bill Payers
Gift Cards (in open systems)
Stored Value Products – not issued by insured
financial institutions
5. What activities are not licensed? Check cashing
Stored value products – issued by
an insured financial institution
Agents of MSBs
Gift Cards in closed systems
6. Which Statute Applies? Chapter 151 – Money Services Businesses – Two
types of Licenses:
Currency Exchange License - Exchangers/Dealers,
Casa de Cambios
Must be:
Solvent
Reduced bonding requirement - $2,500
No separate license for each location
7. Which Statute Applies? (continued) Transmission License – More stringent
requirements. Most licensees have this
license
Money Orders, Travelers Checks. Drafts, Electronic Transfers, ACH products, Stored Value Products, Gift Cards, Third Party Bill Payers
Transporters
8. What are the requirements for a transmission license? Minimum net worth
$100,000 for four or fewer locations
$500,000 for five or more locations
Commissioner can increase to $1 million if warranted
Sound financial condition and practices
Current status for payment of taxes and fees
9. What are the requirements for a transmission license? (continued) Principals must “pass muster” – background
checks
Bonded/Letter of Credit/Deposit in Lieu of
Bond
$300,000 or 1% of annual transaction volume
not to exceed $2 million
Registered with IRS as MSB
10. What checks are made on an applicant? Filed corporate documents
Credit report
OFAC list
Check with Comptroller of Public Accounts
Review financial statements
Check with IRS
Clearing bank account officer
Clearing bank BSA/AML officer
11. What checks are made on an applicant? (continued) Check other state regulators
Department of Homeland Security check,
is necessary
Check with other Texas state agencies, if
warranted
Conduct on-site investigation, if warranted
May require independent search firm
report
12. What checks are run on a principal, control shareholder, or responsible individual? DPS criminal check
DOB examiners
OFAC lists
Credit report
IRS/FBI fingerprint check
Check personal history
May require search firm report
13. What checks are run on a principal? Department of Homeland Security
Internet search firm
Other state or federal agencies
Personal financial statements
14. What other documents do we review? AML policy
Receipt – for required disclosures
Business plan
15. What other documents do we review? (continued) Contract, if utilizing authorized
delegates:
Authorized delegate or agent must
certify that they are familiar with and
understand MSB statutes
Outline records to be maintained
Acknowledge receipt of procedures
Note the agent is subject to
examination by the DOB
16. What about authorized delegates of licensed entities? Authorized delegate – is a person that a license holder
appoints to conduct money transmission business on
behalf of the license holder (Sec 151.001 (b)(2))
Individual authorized delegates or agents are not
licensed
However:
Issuer must be licensed and is responsible for actions of agents
Must have written polices and procedures for agent to follow
Must conduct risk based background check on agent
Written contract between the agent and the issuer
The contract must meet the requirements of 151.402(c)
17. How do I know that my customer is appropriately licensed? Check the MSB website –
www.msb.gov/guidance/msbstateselector.php
Check the DOB website -
www.banking.state.tx.us/
18. Texas MSB Examination Program
19. Overview of Examination Program History
Purpose
Examination Procedures
Compliance with State Statutes
Compliance with Federal Statutes
Assess Safety & Soundness
Issue Exam Report of Findings
On-going Monitoring
20. History Department has been performing exams on
MSBs since the late 1980’s
MSB license holders range in size from sole
proprietors to large publicly traded companies
To date, we have 135 MSB license holders:
Includes international companies
(India & Canada)
21. Examination Purpose Assess compliance with State
and Federal Statutes:
Focus is on Compliance Issues;
and,
Safety and Soundness
22. Examination Procedures Verify Compliance with State Laws:
Reporting Requirements
Quarterly Report Filings
Transaction Volume
Permissible Investments
23. Examination Procedures(continued) Recordkeeping Requirements for
Threshold Transactions
Same as Federal Requirements
Transaction Receipt Disclosures
Consumer Complaint Notice
Posting
24. Examination Procedures(continued) Verify Compliance with Federal Laws:
Recordkeeping Requirements for
Threshold Transactions
$1,000 for “exchanges” or $3,000 for
“transmissions”
Reference: 31 CFR 103.37(b)(3) and
103.33(f)
Anti-Money Laundering Program
Reference: 31 CFR 103.125
25. Examination Procedures(continued) Verify Compliance with Federal Laws:
(continued)
Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs)
Reference: 31 CFR 103.20 (Form:
TDF 90-22.56)
Currency Transaction Reports (CTRs)
Reference: 31 CFR 103.22 (Form:
FinCEN 104)
26. Examination Procedures(continued) Verify Compliance with Federal Laws:
(continued)
Office of Foreign Assets Control
Requirements
Reference: 31 CFR PART 500
MSB Registration Requirement
Reference: 31 CFR 103.41(a)(c),
(Form: TDF 90-22.55)
27. Examination Procedures(continued) Assess Safety & Soundness:
Minimum Net Worth
Requirements
Minimum Bonding
Requirements
Management Supervision
28. Examination Procedures(continued) Exit Meeting held with
Management to Discuss
Exam Findings
License Holder is Issued
an Overall Rating Based
on Exam Findings
29. Examination Procedures(continued) License Holder is Issued Report of
Examination
Joint/Coordinated Exams Performed
with Other MSB State Regulators
For FY 2005 We Completed
Eight Joint Exams
30. On-going Monitoring Quarterly Reporting:
Required to file
Financial Statements
Required to file
Transaction Volume
31. On-going Monitoring(continued) License Renewal:
Required to Pay Annual Renewal
and Assessment Fees
Required to file Annual Renewal
Application
Must be able to Demonstrate
Compliance with All Licensing
Requirements
32. Texas New Money Services Act Effective date: September 1, 2005
33. Texas New Money Services Act Major Changes:
Combines Chapters 152 & 153 of the
Texas Finance Code into New Chapter
151
Expands the Department’s authority to
“drill down” to the Authorized
Delegate (Agent) level
34. Texas New Money Services Act(continued) Person - an individual or a legal
entity [Sec.151.001(b)(17)]
The Department will take a risk based
approached to examining authorized
delegates, but ultimate responsibility
for authorized delegates compliance
remains with the license holder.
35. Questions to ask a MSB Accountholder?
36. Questions to ask a MSB Accountholder What “type” of MSB Activity is this
Account Used For?
The answer will assist you with
determining the proper
documentation that you should
request from the MSB
37. Questions to ask a MSB Accountholder? (continued) Is this Account only Used For
Your MSB Activity?; or, Do You Plan
on Using this Account for “non” MSB
Activity?
The answer will assist you in
determining what is a “reasonable”
amount of account activity
38. Documentation to Request if MSB Licensed with Department Copy of Current License Issued by the
Department
Copy of MSB registration form
Copy of AML Program
Copy of Independent Review of AML
Program
39. Documentation to Request if Conducting MSB Activity as an “Authorized Delegate” Verification of the Principal’s License
from the Department
Copy of Delegate Agreement
Copy of AML Program
Copy of Independent Review of AML
Program
40. Documentation to Request if Conducting MSB Activity as an “Authorized Delegate” (continued) Copy of MSB Registration Form
If “Delegate” does not conduct
any other MSB services outside
of Delegate Agreement; then,
Registration is NOT Required
41. How the DOB can help you? Check our website at www.banking.state.tx.us
Make an open records request
Talk to the examiners and check periodicals
Call us (512) 475 -1322