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Defense Industry Downsizing: Lessons from the 1990s and New Directions for Communities . Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting Assn. of Defense Communities August 7, 2012. Our Topics Today. What Happened in the 1990s? Lessons Learned for Community Leaders What’s Different Today?
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Defense Industry Downsizing: Lessons from the 1990s and New Directions for Communities Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting Assn. of Defense Communities August 7, 2012
Our Topics Today • What Happened in the 1990s? • Lessons Learned for Community Leaders • What’s Different Today? • Tips for Moving Forward 2012 EntreWorks Consulting
Our Last Defense Downsizing Experience • End of Cold War led to: • Massive DoD Cuts • 2 million defense jobs lost (1985-1995) • Industry Consolidation • More than 40 major firms merged into 5 big players • Pain for Firms, Workers & Communities 2012 EntreWorks Consulting
Lessons Learned from the 1990s • Don’t Sweat the Big Stuff • Don’t Focus on Needs of Large Contractors • Focus on the Supply Chain • Worry About the Industrial Base • Support Worker Transition • Recovery Happens! 2012 EntreWorks Consulting
What’s Different Today? • Prospects for Robust Federal Funds limited • 1990s: TRP ($900 million/$1.4 billion-2011)/large budgets for EDA, DOL, NIST-MEP, etc. • Defense Industry More Consolidated • Yet More Diverse • Supply Chains More Complex • Different Workforce Needs • Worker Transition Challenges around more Diverse workforce 2012 EntreWorks Consulting
Suggestions for Communities • Follow the BRAC Response Model • As suggested by OEA, ADC, & others • Understand Industry/Supply Chain Dynamics • Address Business Support Issues • Business Dev., Entrepreneurial Support, etc. • Invest in Workforce Transition Services • Look for new market opportunities • Supplier Scouting • Export Promotion 2012 EntreWorks Consulting
Understand Your Supplier Base • New England Defense Technology Initiative Industry Profile • www.defensetech.net 2012 EntreWorks Consulting
Understand Business Support Issues • Develop and Upgrade Business Development and Entrepreneurial Support Efforts • Economic Gardening Models-Deployment of a targeted set of services focused on business growth. • Focused on “Second Stage” Firms (those with 10-99 employees) • http://edwardlowe.org/tools-programs/economic-gardening/ 2012 EntreWorks Consulting
Workforce Transition • New Self-Employment Assistance Opportunities • Feb. 2012: Payroll Tax Cut Extension includes $35 million for state self-employment assistance (SEA) programs • Currently operates in six states • Department of Labor has draft regulations on how to manage program • States assessing how to use funds 2012 EntreWorks Consulting
Supplier Scouting • NIST-MEP Buy America Initiative • Helps find US Suppliers in Buy America-related procurements • DoD and numerous Federal agencies • http://www.nist.gov/mep/upload/MEP-Buy-American-v3.pdf • Local Supplier Connection Networks • Connectory.com 2012 EntreWorks Consulting
Thanks!! For More Information: Erik R. Pages EntreWorks Consulting 703-237-2506 Epages@entreworks.net www.entreworks.net www.entreworks.net/blog Newsletter Sign-Up: http://www.entreworks.net/Newsletter.php