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Introduction to Design for Non-Designers. Beth Harrison, PhD University of Dayton < elizabeth.harrison@udayton.edu >. Agenda. What is design & why do we care? “Good design” defined Elements of critical thinking Practice making informed, conscious choices. What is design?.
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Introduction to Designfor Non-Designers Beth Harrison, PhD University of Dayton < elizabeth.harrison@udayton.edu >
Agenda • What is design & why do we care? • “Good design” defined • Elements of critical thinking • Practice making informed, conscious choices
What is design? • What do you think?
What is design? • Choices we make as we create things, environments, relationships • We are ALL designers! • To plan something for a specific role or purpose or effect • Intentional, with purpose in mind
Why do we care? Environments disable! Environments disable! Environments disable! Environments disable! ENVIRONMENTS DISABLE!
What do we design in DS? • Language • Images • Spaces • Interactions • Relationships • Materials: print, audio, web… • Requirements • Learning environments • Testing environments • Processes
What is “good design”? (1) • For designers, traditionally: good design = functionality + aesthetic appeal functionality + Aesthetic Appeal
What’s “good design”? (2) • Good design = accessible, inclusive design = Functionality / Accessibility + Usability + Aesthetic appeal
With a partner . . . • Think of something in your life that is NOT well designed, that just doesn’t work for you. Why doesn’t it work?
It’s all about (good) design Good design • takes time • is a process, not a product • asks for continuous critical reflection and creativity There is no formula!
What does all this mean for us as DS providers? • We make design choices everyday • We are in a position to discuss design choices made around our institutions • We need to make conscious, intentional design choices everyday
How can we think differently about the choices we make? Elements of thought, from the Foundation for Critical Thinking www.criticalthinking.org
8 Elements of Thought • Purpose • Question at issue • Information • Interpretation & inferences • Concepts, theories, definitions, etc. • Assumptions • Implications & consequences • Point of view
Questions to ask (1) • What is the need? (purpose) • What are the results you would like to achieve? (goals) • Concrete • Affective (feelings, values) • What are the design parameters? (info)
Questions to ask (2) • What are some possible solutions? • What concepts, theories, principles apply? • What assumptions underlie all of the above?
Questions to ask (3) • What are the implications of each possible solution? • Consider various stakeholders’ points of view.