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ASCA NATIONAL MODEL:. FOUNDATIONDELIVERY SERVICESMANAGEMENT SYSTEMSACCOUNTABILITYAdvocacy, Leadership, Technology, and Systemic Change . FOUNDATION . Beliefs/Philosophy/AssumptionsMissionDomains: Academic, Career, Personal/SocialASCA National Standards/Competencies. DELIVERY SYSTEM. S
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1. I’ve Got the Data Blues:Using Data to Effect Change in School Counseling Programs Linda Krantz
School Counseling Programs
Wisconsin DPI
2. ASCA NATIONAL MODEL:
FOUNDATION
DELIVERY SERVICES
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
ACCOUNTABILITY
Advocacy, Leadership,
Technology, and Systemic Change
3. FOUNDATION Beliefs/Philosophy/Assumptions
Mission
Domains: Academic, Career, Personal/Social
ASCA National Standards/Competencies
4. DELIVERY SYSTEM School Guidance Curriculum
Individual Student Planning
Responsive Services
System Support
5. MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Agreements
Advisory Committee
Use of Data
Action Plans
Use of Time/Calendars
6. ACCOUNTABILITY Results Reports
Counselor Performance Evaluation
Program Audit
7. Program Audits Contain items in every category of ASCA National Model:
FOUNDATION DELIVERY
MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTABILITY
None -Implemented
In Progress -N/A
Completed
8. Use of Data to Effect Change Data DRIVES decisions
Ensures EVERY student gets benefit of the school counseling program
Counselor initiated activities
Intentional Guidance (Closing the Gap)
Underrepresented, underserved and under performing youth
Monitoring student data
9. Multiple Uses of Data Creates urgency for change
Serves as a catalyst for focused attention
Challenges existing policies
Engages decision makers, district leaders, school teams in data driven decision making
Surfaces evidence of access or equity issues
Focuses resources where they are most needed
Supports grant writing efforts
10. Monitoring Student Progress Counselors must be proficient in:
Collection of data
Interpretation of data
Analysis of data
So that they can:
Recognize barriers to learning
Advocate for systems change
Data has multiple intentional and diagnostic uses, and can be categorized differently
11. Student-Achievement Data Standardized test data
Grade Point Averages
SAT and ACT scores
Changes in achievement levels (Math, reading)
Drop-out rate
Completion of college prep requirements
12. Achievement-Related Data Course enrollment patterns
Discipline referrals
Suspension rates
Alcohol, tobacco and other drug violations
Attendance rates
Parent involvement
Extracurricular activities
13. Standards and Competency-Related Data Percentage of students who:
Have 4-year plans
Participate in job shadowing
Have set and achieved their goals
Apply conflict resolution skills
14. Disaggregate Data Gender
Ethnicity
Socio-economic status
Language
Special Education
Grade level
Teacher
15. Program Evaluation Data: Process data
Perception data
Results data
16. Process data “What you did for whom”
Evidence that the event occurred
How the activity was conducted
Did the program follow the prescribed practice?
17. Process Data - Examples
Six counseling groups with 8 students each were held
1,350 6-8th grade students received the “Time to Tell” guidance lesson
All incoming high school students were seen individually to prepare 4 year plan.
18. Perception Data “What others think, know or demonstrate”
data.
Measures competency achieved, knowledge gained or attitudes/beliefs of students
Pre-post
Competency achievement
Surveys
Evaluations
Measures what students are perceived to have gained in knowledge
19. Perception Data - Examples Competency Achievement
Every student in grades 9-12 completed a 4 year plan
Every 10th grade student completed an interest inventory
Knowledge Gained
89% of students demonstrate knowledge of promotion/ retention criteria
92% can identify Early Warning Signs of violence
Attitudes or Beliefs
74% of students believe fighting is wrong
29% of students feel safe at school
78% know the name of their school counselor
20. Results Data “So WHAT” data
Hard data
Application data
Proof your program has (or has not) positively impacted students ability to utilize the knowledge, attitudes and skills to effect behavior
Attendance
Behavior
Academic achievement
21. Results Data - Examples 42 students on the retention list avoided retention
Graduation rates improved 14% over three years
Attendance improved among 9th grade males by 49%
22. Data Over Time Immediate
Intermediate
Long range (Impact Over Time)
23. Action Plans - 2 Types Planned Guidance Curriculum
structured developmental lessons
designed to assist in competency attainment
provides EVERY student the knowledge and skills in the three domain areas (A, C, P/S)
Intentional Guidance Planning Activities
data driven - where are your gaps?
what must be in place to ensure equity and access to achievement for all?
24. Planned Guidance Curriculum Action Plans Standards to be addressed
Competency (or indicator)
Description of guidance lesson
Assurance it is for EVERY student
Title of curriculum (cross-walked)
Timeline (projected start - end date)
Name of who is responsible for delivery
Means of evaluation
Expected results
Reviewed by administrator
25. Data: Intentional Guidance (Closing the Gap) Not all students learn at the same pace
Disaggregating data helps focus on where additional help is needed
Helps uncover access and equity issues
Counselors design intentional activities to remove barriers to learning
Advocate for all students
26. INTENTIONAL GUIDANCE ACTION PLANS: Data that drives the decision
Standards to be addressed
Competency (or indicator)
Description of guidance activity
Title of curriculum that may be used (cross-walked)
Timeline (projected start - end date)
Name of who is responsible for delivery
Means of evaluating student success
Expected results
Reviewed by administrator
27. INTENTIONAL GUIDANCE EXAMPLE: Landmark Middle School
Any student who received a SARB II letter
Individuals / groups
200 students
comparison of attendance records within targeted groups
comparison of academic record and discipline
10% improvement in attendance
28. Results Report How are students different
as a RESULT of what you do?
What does the data tell you?
Was the program successful?
What worked?
What did NOT work?
What needs to be changed?
29. Results Report- A Tool For Ensuring program was carried out
Evidence that every student was served
National Standards are addressed
Developmentally appropriate
Documenting process, perception, results data; immediate, intermediate, and long range impact of program
Analyze effects
Share successes
Advocate for systemic change
30. Results Report Examples Planned Guidance Curriculum
Intentional Guidance (Closing the Gap)
31. Impact Over Time Show several years of growth
Connect to standards
Don’t measure EVERYTHING
Make decisions based on needs of district, site and access to data
Goal is to learn from data, not be evaluated on data
32. Advocacy Pieces Elementary and Secondary Narratives
Board Presentation
Elementary School
Middle School
High School
Alternative Ed
Student Assistance Program
Newsletters
33. Thanks for coming! I hope I’ve made data less scary, and helped you to understand how to utilize its power, as you advocate for school counseling programs.