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Thomas Jefferson Administration 1800-1808

Thomas Jefferson Administration 1800-1808. Objectives. Understand the Impact of Jefferson’s presidency Explain the importance of Judicial Review. Jefferson’s View of Government. Reduce the size and power of central government Reduce taxes Decrease the size of bureaucracy.

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Thomas Jefferson Administration 1800-1808

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  1. Thomas Jefferson Administration1800-1808

  2. Objectives • Understand the Impact of Jefferson’s presidency • Explain the importance of Judicial Review

  3. Jefferson’s View of Government • Reduce the size and power of central government • Reduce taxes • Decrease the size of bureaucracy

  4. Jefferson and the Courts • Judicial branch unclear • Midnight Judges • John Marshal appointed

  5. Marbury v. Madison • Jefferson attempts to deny the Federalist appointment • Argument over appointment that was withheld • Judicial review established

  6. Jefferson and the West • Land Act of 1800 • People can buy land on credit • Private citizens take the land

  7. Louisiana Purchase • 10 million to buy New Orleans • Counter offer of 15 million for all of “Louisiana” • Jefferson torn on decision • Lewis and Clark

  8. Election of 1804 • Jefferson’s policies make him extremely popular • Burr and Hamilton • Jefferson v. Charles Pinckney ----162-14

  9. Jefferson and Europe • Jay’s Treaty expires • USS Chesapeake attacked by British---21 casualties • Embargo Act of 1807 outlaws trade abroad • Jefferson becomes unpopular

  10. Conflict/Resolution • Strict vs. Loose Constitution----Louisiana Purchase • Burr vs. Hamilton---Duel • US and Europe----Embargo Act of 1870

  11. Question • The court decision in Mabury v. Madison establish what important judicial principal? • appointment of judges • neutrality • Judicial Review • bureaucracy

  12. War of 1812

  13. War Hawks • Henry Clay • John C. Calhoun

  14. Native American Conflict • Tecumseh • Battle of Tippecanoe • Andrew Jackson-Seminoles

  15. 1812 major points • Devastating American Losses • Treaty of Ghent • Battle of New Orleans • Star Spangled Banner • Fort McHenry

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