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1. Workshop On “Trade Finance Infrastructure” ICT Development for Trade Finance and
Stakeholder Perspectives
2. Outline ICT Development & Trade
Role Of Government In ICT Development
Singapore Government Computerisation Master Plan
Tradenet & Its Role In Automated Custom Declaration
Private Sector Perspective On Trade Finance & ICT
3. ICT Development & Trade With the appropriate use of ICT, information can be gathers accurately and timely, analyzed and disseminated quickly
With the advent of Internet and e-commerce, trade promotion; facilitation; transactions and payments could all be conducted virtually over a secure Internet protocol.
Many countries have developed their own e-marketplace to help promote export of their raw materials and finished products.
12. Role Of Government In ICT Development Holistic Approach in ICT Development
ICT Development Incentives
National Information Infrastructure Projects
13. Holistic Approach in ICT Development Multi-Agency approach in Singapore
Economic Development Board
Infocomm Development Authority
Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore
Monetary Authority of Singapore
Productivity and Standards Board
Trade Development Board
14. ICT Development Incentives Local Enterprise Technical Assistance Scheme (LETAS)
Training Assistant Schemes
Approved Cyber Trade Scheme (ACT)
Aim to facilitate e-commerce activities
Approved cyber traders will be taxed at concessionary rate of 10 percent on income derived from e-commerce trading activities for 5 years
15. National Information Infrastructure Projects Telecommunication Infrastructure
Internet Infrastructure
e-Government
ICT industry development
Securities & Standards
E-Commerce
ICT literacy and training development
16. NII Projects in Asia-Pacific Region Australia: Towards an Australian Strategy for the Information Society
Canada: The Canadian Information Highway
Indonesia: Nusantara-21
Korea: Korean Information Infrastructure (KII)
Malaysia: Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC)
Singapore: IT2000: A Vision of an Intelligent Island
Thailand: IT2000: Thailand IT Policy into the 21st Century
Japan: Reforms toward the Intellectually Creative Society of the 21st Century
17. IT Strategies in Asia-Pacific Region Singapore: Infocomm 21 Masterplan
Indonesia: ICT Policy Framework: Action plan
Malaysia: National IT Agenda
India: IT Action Plan (IT for ALL by 2008)
Korea: Cyber Korea 21
Hong Kong: Digital 21 Strategy
Philippines: IT21
Thailand: IT2010
Japan: “e-Japan” Strategy
18. Major Items of IT Strategy of ASEAN Countries
19. E-commerce opportunities for LDCs Diaspora market
Teleservices
Data processing, software development, Web design and maintenance, call centers
Solutions:
Secure servers and online payment facilities in third countries
Progressively create consumer trust
20. E-commerce opportunities for LDCs: case of Bangladesh Potential: 1300 computer sc. graduates
12,000 IT-related graduates per year
Constraints: poor telecom and banking infrastructure, poor reputation, lack of international marketing network, limited capacity
Aim: 2 billion $ in software dev. (2008)
India: now 6 billion, aim at 50 billion (2008)
Policies: telecom liberalization, IT export promotion, FDI friendly
21. E-commerce in China Impressive growth rates:
Internet users double every 6 months
Mobile phone subscribers increase 88% per year
Enormous market potential:
121 mill. mobile subscribers 2001 (largest market)
27 mill. Internet users (2% of pop.) 2001
68 mill. Internet users (5% of pop.) 2005
24. Singapore Government Computerisation Master Plan
25. National Computerization Plan (1980-1985) Improving public administration through the effective use of IT
Focused on automating traditional work functions, reducing paperwork and escalating the deployment of IT in the Public Service.
Became a catalyst for the widespread acceptance of IT, nurturing of national IT capabilities and created demand for the budding local IT industry.
26. The National IT Plan (1986-1991) Shifted to the provision of one-stop services through cross-agency linkages.
Resulted in award-winning networks such as Tradenet, LawNet and MediNet.
28. IT2000 (1992-1999) To position Singapore as a global IT hub.
Improving the quality of life in Singapore, boosting the economic engine, linking communities locally and globally and enhancing the potential of Singaporeans.
The Singapore ONE broadband initiative catalyzed the delivery of interactive, multimedia applications and services to homes, businesses and schools throughout Singapore.
29. Infocomm 21 (2000-2003) To develop Singapore into a global Infocomm Capital with a thriving and prosperous e-economy and an infocomm-savvy e-society.
The first e-Government Action Plan was a key initiative in setting the implementation of Infocomm 21 in motion.
30. Connected Singapore (2003-) Bringing together the power of computing, communications and content, to create new business opportunities, consumer value and cultural experiences.
Second e-Government Action Plan will leverage infocomm to delight customers, and connect citizens.
31. Tradenet & Its Role In Automated Custom Declaration
32. What is Tradenet Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) system that allows computer-to computer exchange of inter-company business documents
Reduces 20 over trade documentation forms into a single online form and also the time involve to as little as 15 mins
Utilize software run on IBM mainframe computer owned and operated by Singapore Network Services Pte Ltd
Links via Telephone dial up or leased lines all members of the trading community
33. A Committee on National Computerization(CNC) was established to develop specific recommendations on ways Singapore could pursue a future in the IT field
EDB and TDB brought together a disparate group of influential interests and obtained agreement on building technical support, and streamlining procedures and protocols of various agencies.
Stages in development of Tradenet
34. Tradenet Steering Committee was created to oversee the process
TDB began experimenting with a prototype online system called TradeDial up which allowed traders to dial in and complete trade forms online
In 1986, BG Lee, then Minister of Trade and Industry announced publicly the Tradenet project
Stages in development of Tradenet
35. Mar 1988 Singapore Network Services Pte Ltd was created to own and operate the Tradenet system
First transaction on TradeNet was a shipping application submitted on 1 Jan 89, approval was returned 10 mins later
Now, Tradenet has migrated to Internet, Tradenet21
Stages in development of Tradenet
36. Significant savings which accrue from reducing the burdens of trade documentation
Reduces 20 over trade documentation into a single online form to serve nearly all trade documentation needs in Singapore
Turnaround time for processing was reduced from 2-4 days to as little as 15 mins
Reduced trade documentation processing costs by 20%
Freight Forwarders reported savings of 25%-35% in handling trade documentation
Advantages of Tradenet
37. Private Sector Perspective On Trade Finance & ICT Government Support in Private Sector Development
Developing The Capital Market
Impact of E-Commerce on Trade & Trade Finance